Exam 9: Performance Measurement and Responsibility Accounting

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The China Department of the Coulsen Department Store had sales of $282,000, cost of goods sold of $198,750, indirect expenses of $19,875, and direct expenses of $41,250 for the current period.What is the China Department's contribution to overhead as a percentage of sales?

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Investment center

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In producing oat bran, the joint cost of milling the oats into bran, oatmeal, and animal feed is considered a direct cost to the oat bran, because the oat bran cannot be produced without incurring the joint cost.

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Indirect expenses

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Investment center managers are responsible only for revenues and the costs of investment.

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A company's international division had sales of $20 billion, net income of $1.5 billion, and average invested assets of $2 billion.What is this division's profit margin?

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A profit center:

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A company has two departments, Aa and Bb, that incur delivery expenses.An analysis of the total delivery expense of $9,000 indicates that Dept.Aa had a direct expense of $1,000 for deliveries.None of the $9,000 is a direct expense to Dept.Bb.The analysis also indicates that 60% of regular delivery requests originate in Dept.Aa and 40% in Dept.Bb.The delivery expenses that should be charged to Dept.Aa and Dept.Bb, respectively, are: Aa B b A \ 4,500 \ 4,500 B. \ 5,800 \ 3,200 C. \ 5,500 \ 3,500 D. \ 5,500 \ 4,500 E. \ 5,400 \ 3,600

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Departmental accounting and responsibility accounting are related.

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If the $450 cost of the 300 gallons of Material M were to be allocated to the joint products in proportion to the number of gallons of each product produced, Product A's share would be: A.$0 B.$180 C.$225 D.$300 E.$450

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Which of the following is an example of a performance measure of the customer perspective that would be found in a balanced scorecard?

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A ______________________________ accumulates and reports costs and expenses that a manager is responsible for, including budgeted amounts.

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Costs that the manager has the power to determine or at least strongly influence are called:

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A _____________________________ provides information for managers to use to evaluate the profitability or cost effectiveness of each department's activities.

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Ice House Industries, Inc. has three operating departments: Cooking, Churning, and Freezing. Indirect factory costs for the current period were Administrative $560,000 and Maintenance $98,000. Administrative costs are allocated to operating departments based on the number of workers and maintenance costs are allocated to operating departments based on square footage occupied. Cooking Department Churning Department Freezing Department Number of employees 2,940 employees 4,900 employees 1,960 employees Square feet occupied 33,250 Sq. Ft. 38,000 Sq. Ft 23,750 Sq. Ft. -Based on the above data, determine the administrative cost allocated to each operating department of Ice House Industries, Inc. A Cooking: $168,000\$ 168,000 \quad Churring: $280,000\$ 280,000 \quad Freezing: $112,000\$ 112,000 B. Cooking: $186,666\$ 186,666 \quad Churning: $186,666\$ 186,666 \quad Freezing: $186,666\$ 186,666 C. Cooking: $112,000\$ 112,000 \quad Churning: $280,000\$ 280,000 \quad Freezing: $168,000\$ 168,000 D. Cooking: $280,000\$ 280,000 \quad Churning: $112,000\$ 112,000 \quad Freezing: $168,000\$ 168,000 E Cookine: $219,333\$ 219,333 \quad Churnine: $219,333\$ 219,333 \quad Freezing: $219,333\$ 219,333

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A sawmill paid $70,000 for logs that produced 200,000 board feet of lumber in three different grades and amounts as follows: Structural 25,000 board feet \ 1,350/1,000 ft. No. 1 Common 75,000 board feet \ 750/1,000. No. 2 Common 100,000 board feet \ 300/1,000 . How much of the $70,000 joint cost should be allocated to No.2 Common?

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Cost center

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How do companies decide what allocation bases to use to allocate indirect costs to departments?

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Return on investment for a given investment center can be split into two components: profit margin and investment turnover.

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A _______________________ incurs costs and generates revenues.

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