Exam 2: An Introduction to Cost Terms and Purposes

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When 50,000 units are produced the fixed costs are $10 per unit.Therefore when 100,000 units are produced fixed costs will remain at $10 per unit.

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Variable costs

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Answer the following question using the information below. Pederson Company reported the following: Answer the following question using the information below. Pederson Company reported the following:    -What is the average manufacturing cost per unit? -What is the average manufacturing cost per unit?

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Product costs used for external reporting under GAAP include

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If each furnace required a hose that costs $20 and 2,000 furnaces are produced for the month,the $40,000 total cost for hoses

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"Cost" is defined by accountants as a resource sacrificed or foregone to achieve a specific objective.

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Whether a company traces costs directly to an output unit or not depends upon

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The types of costs included in the product cost differ depending on the purpose of the costing.Describe the generic value chain categories that are pertinent to product costs regarding GAAP-compliant inventoriable costs;and,product costs for product pricing and product mix decisions.

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Use the information below to answer the following question(s). Montreal Industries Inc.had the following activities during the year: Use the information below to answer the following question(s). Montreal Industries Inc.had the following activities during the year:    -What is Montreal's cost of goods manufactured during the year? -What is Montreal's cost of goods manufactured during the year?

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Cost tracing is

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Assigning direct costs poses more problems than assigning indirect costs.

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Nearly all accounting systems accumulate forecasted costs.

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Answer the following question(s)using the information below. The West Company manufactures several different products.Unit costs associated with Product ORD203 are as follows: Answer the following question(s)using the information below. The West Company manufactures several different products.Unit costs associated with Product ORD203 are as follows:    -What are the fixed costs per unit associated with Product ORD203? -What are the fixed costs per unit associated with Product ORD203?

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A unit cost is computed by dividing a total cost by some number of units.

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Factors affecting direct/indirect cost classifications are the materiality of the cost in question,the information-gathering technology used,and the operations.

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Use the information below to answer the following question(s). Frazer Inc.had the following activities in the year: Use the information below to answer the following question(s). Frazer Inc.had the following activities in the year:    -What is Frazer's cost of goods sold? -What is Frazer's cost of goods sold?

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Big Bird Pet Store had the following financial activities for June.Revenue was $860,000 with cost of goods sold equalling $440,000.Salaries and wages of all employees were $100,000.Fringe benefits were 15 percent of salaries and wages.Rent on the building was $100,000 and equipment amortization was $46,000.Office supplies and utilities totalled $28,000.Income taxes withheld from employees totalled $46,000 for the month while ending accounts payable were $24,680.Cash flows from accounts receivable totalled $880,000. Required: Using an income statement format,determine the operating income of the store.

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Use the information below to answer the following question(s). Big Island Coffee Co.produced and sold 120,000 units last year.Per unit revenue and costs were as follows: Use the information below to answer the following question(s). Big Island Coffee Co.produced and sold 120,000 units last year.Per unit revenue and costs were as follows:    Fixed manufacturing overhead and administrative salaries are fixed costs.The per unit amounts are based on last year's production. -Calculate this year's operating income if the company plans to produce and sell 200,000 units. Fixed manufacturing overhead and administrative salaries are fixed costs.The per unit amounts are based on last year's production. -Calculate this year's operating income if the company plans to produce and sell 200,000 units.

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Merchandising-sector companies

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Newfoundland Industries Inc.had the following account balances at the end of the current year: Newfoundland Industries Inc.had the following account balances at the end of the current year:     Required: Determine the amounts for direct material ending inventory,manufacturing costs incurred,ending work-in-process inventory,and ending finished goods inventory. Required: Determine the amounts for direct material ending inventory,manufacturing costs incurred,ending work-in-process inventory,and ending finished goods inventory.

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