Exam 2: An Introduction to Cost Terms and Purposes

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Delivery charges are typically considered to be an indirect cost because it cannot be traced to each customer.

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Which of the following formulae would determine costs of goods sold in a merchandising entity?

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Which one of the following items is typically an example of an indirect cost of a cost object?

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Use the information below to answer the following question(s). Montreal Industries Inc.had the following activities during the year: Use the information below to answer the following question(s). Montreal Industries Inc.had the following activities during the year:    -What is Montreal's cost of goods sold during the year? -What is Montreal's cost of goods sold during the year?

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Operating income does not include interest expense and income taxes.

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Christi Manufacturing provided the following information for last month: Christi Manufacturing provided the following information for last month:   If sales double next month,what is the projected operating income? If sales double next month,what is the projected operating income?

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Competition places an increased emphasis on cost reductions.For an organization to reduce costs it must focus on

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The determination of a cost as being either direct or indirect depends upon

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The following information is taken from the records of Britton Company for March: Purchases: The following information is taken from the records of Britton Company for March: Purchases:     * Of these costs,60 percent are assigned to manufacturing and 40 percent to selling and administration. Required: a.Prepare a schedule of cost of goods manufactured. b.Prepare an income statement for the month. c.Compute the prime costs using a two-part production costing system,conversion costs,and indirect manufacturing costs. * Of these costs,60 percent are assigned to manufacturing and 40 percent to selling and administration. Required: a.Prepare a schedule of cost of goods manufactured. b.Prepare an income statement for the month. c.Compute the prime costs using a two-part production costing system,conversion costs,and indirect manufacturing costs.

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Kym Manufacturing provided the following information for last month: Kym Manufacturing provided the following information for last month:   If sales double next month,what is the projected operating income? If sales double next month,what is the projected operating income?

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Direct materials inventory is products held for resale.

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Manitoba Industries Inc.had the following account balances at the end of the current year: Manitoba Industries Inc.had the following account balances at the end of the current year:     Required: Determine the amounts for direct material purchases,direct manufacturing labour,ending work-in-process inventory,and beginning finished goods inventory. Required: Determine the amounts for direct material purchases,direct manufacturing labour,ending work-in-process inventory,and beginning finished goods inventory.

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A cost is classified as a direct or indirect cost based on the applicable cost object.

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Costs are accounted for in two basic stages: assignment followed by accumulation.

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Whippany manufacturing wants to estimate costs for each product they produce at its Troy plant.The Troy plant produces three products at this plant,and runs two flexible assembly lines.Each assembly line can produce all three products. Required: a.Classify each of the following costs as either direct or indirect for each product. b.Classify each of the following costs as either fixed or variable with respect to the number of units produced of each product. Whippany manufacturing wants to estimate costs for each product they produce at its Troy plant.The Troy plant produces three products at this plant,and runs two flexible assembly lines.Each assembly line can produce all three products. Required: a.Classify each of the following costs as either direct or indirect for each product. b.Classify each of the following costs as either fixed or variable with respect to the number of units produced of each product.

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Manufacturing-sector companies

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Inventoriable costs

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What is the unit cost for the direct materials for 2016 assuming direct materials costs are for the production of 1,014,000 units?

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Macadamia Co.produced and sold 40,000 units last year.Per unit revenue and costs were as follows: Macadamia Co.produced and sold 40,000 units last year.Per unit revenue and costs were as follows:     The Fixed Manufacturing Overhead provides a capacity of 50,000 units.The Production Manager has proposed leasing a new machine at a cost of $80,000 per year.This will reduce Direct Labour by 30% and improve quality so the the selling price per unit can be increased by $10.Production and sales are expected to remain the same as last year. Required: Prepare a statement of operating income assuming the leasing proposal is accepted. The Fixed Manufacturing Overhead provides a capacity of 50,000 units.The Production Manager has proposed leasing a new machine at a cost of $80,000 per year.This will reduce Direct Labour by 30% and improve quality so the the selling price per unit can be increased by $10.Production and sales are expected to remain the same as last year. Required: Prepare a statement of operating income assuming the leasing proposal is accepted.

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A cost object is anything for which a separate measurement of costs is desired.

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