Exam 8: Using Knowledge in the Real World
Exam 1: Cognitive Psychology: An Introduction102 Questions
Exam 2: Cognitive Neuroscience and Cognitive Science118 Questions
Exam 3: Sensation and Perception149 Questions
Exam 4: Attention120 Questions
Exam 5: Short-Term Working Memory110 Questions
Exam 6: Learning and Remembering133 Questions
Exam 7: Knowing105 Questions
Exam 8: Using Knowledge in the Real World110 Questions
Exam 9: Language111 Questions
Exam 10: Comprehension: Written and Spoken Language125 Questions
Exam 11: Decisions, Judgments, and Reasoning98 Questions
Exam 12: Problem Solving106 Questions
Exam 13: Cognition and Emotion107 Questions
Exam 14: Cognitive Development149 Questions
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Roediger & McDermott (1995)did an experiment in which people were presented with lists of semantically related items and then (after a short interval filled with an arithmetic task)given a yes/no recognition test,which included critical lures among the items.Their work illustrated __________.
(Multiple Choice)
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If people witness a car accident,they may later misremember what they saw because they discussed the accident with other witnesses.This is a result of memory __________.
(Multiple Choice)
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The two basic kinds of prospective memory are ____________ and ____________.
(Short Answer)
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Bates,Masling,and Kintsch (1978)found that if students were quizzed about their memory for what exactly was said during earlier class lectures,they were more likely to remember course content than the jokes.
(True/False)
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Pick one of the "seven sins of memory" and explain how this impedes memory and how it might actually help under some circumstances.
(Essay)
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A fan effect is an increase in retrieval time with an increase in the number of newly learned associations with a concept.
(True/False)
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The smallest unit of knowledge that can stand as an assertion is a __________.
(Multiple Choice)
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What is a piece of evidence that our memory for simple ideas is influenced by the structure of the world?
(Multiple Choice)
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Infantile amnesia reflects a catastrophic forgetting of information following continued neurological development.
(True/False)
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What are the consequences of mentally integrating information?
(Multiple Choice)
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Diary studies in which psychologists studied their own autobiographical memories find that __________.
(Multiple Choice)
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The most likely problem for the effective and fair use of eyewitness testimony in court proceedings is __________.
(Multiple Choice)
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Which of these is not one of the "sins of commission" of human memory?
(Multiple Choice)
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A defining characteristic of the tip of the tongue (TOT)state is that __________.
(Multiple Choice)
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A person's understanding of the contents and processes of their own memory is called __________.
(Multiple Choice)
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The fan effect can be reduced by segregating information into separate situation models.)
(True/False)
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What are some of the arguments for why there is better memory for events in the reminiscence bump?
(Essay)
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Given the complexity of memory,what sort of normal memory processes can lead to a memory becoming distorted over time?
(Essay)
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