Exam 7: Physical and Cognitive Development in the Preschool Years

Preschoolers' memories are often organized in a broad representation of events in the order in which they occur,called

What is the term for the process of concentrating on one limited aspect of a stimulus and ignoring other aspects?

Which of the following is a sign a child is ready to begin toilet training?

Lead is only toxic if ingested in large quantities at a very young age.

Which developmental psychologist believed that the nature of the partnership between children,adults,and peers is determined through cultural and societal factors such as preschools,play groups,the emphasis on certain tasks that are valued by the culture and society,and that even the toys that children play with reflect the nature of the society in which the child lives?

Approximately how many hours per week does the average preschool child watch TV?

By age five,a child's brain weighs ____ of an average adult's brain.

Three-year-old Randy occasionally talks to himself in front of others,and ignores his mother's instructions to come to the table and eat with his family.In this example,Randy is demonstrating

What area of the brain that is associated with memory is completely myelinated in the preschool years?

The left hemisphere of the brain processes information _________,while the right hemisphere of the brain processes information ________.

What is the name of the protective insulation that surrounds parts of neurons and speeds the transmission of electrical impulses along brain cells but also adds to brain weight?

Parents in China,Japan,and the United States all see the benefits of preschools in a different way.What do Japanese parents view as the most likely benefit of preschool?

Aaron is 5 years old.What does the U.S.Department of Health and Human Services consider to be the most hazardous to his health?

What is the term for speech directed toward another person and meant to be understood by that person?

What term refers to the way in which an individual combines words and phrases to form sentences?

When a young child begins to learn how to take turns in conversation,stay on topic,and give appropriate responses such as "please" and "thank you," the child is demonstrating knowledge of

What is considered the greatest risk to the health and well-being of a preschool-age child?

What is the term that Piaget used for the process in which one state is changed into another?

During the preschool years,which part of the brain demonstrates a growth in nerve connections and is responsible for sophisticated information processing?

Piaget believed that the _______ fit entirely in a single stage of cognitive development called the ___________ stage.