Question 1

Research on the variability of self suggests that

Accepted Answer

A)  high variability expresses flexibility. 
B)  high variability expresses instability. 
C)  variability is not a personality characteristic. 
D)  none of the above. 
A)  high variability expresses flexibility. 
B)  high variability expresses instability. 
C)  variability is not a personality characteristic. 
D)  none of the above.

Question 2

According to Coopersmith, which of the following is not a building block for high self-esteem in children?

Accepted Answer

A)  loving mother. 
B)  democratic parenting. 
C)  varying enforcement of rules. 
D)  they all are building blocks. 
A)  loving mother. 
B)  democratic parenting. 
C)  varying enforcement of rules. 
D)  they all are building blocks.

Question 3

Parents of children with high self-esteem

Accepted Answer

A)  set clearly defined limits which are enforced. 
B)  use punishments rather than awards for behaviors. 
C)  are autocratic. 
D)  don't compromise their methods of control. 
A)  set clearly defined limits which are enforced. 
B)  use punishments rather than awards for behaviors. 
C)  are autocratic. 
D)  don't compromise their methods of control.

Question 4

Compare the views of Freud and Rogers on the nature of the person and science.

Accepted Answer

Sigmund Freud and Carl Rogers had very d

Question 5

Rogers' theory is primarily a theory of

Accepted Answer

A)  the structure of personality. 
B)  the nature of psychology as a science. 
C)  the process of change. 
D)  psychopathology. 
A)  the structure of personality. 
B)  the nature of psychology as a science. 
C)  the process of change. 
D)  psychopathology.

Question 6

The Q-sort is used to assess the phenomenal field.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 7

According to the research by Block and Robins, during adolescence self-esteem

Accepted Answer

A)  increases in males and decreases in females. 
B)  increases in males and in females. 
C)  decreases in males and females. 
D)  decreases in males and increases in females. 
A)  increases in males and decreases in females. 
B)  increases in males and in females. 
C)  decreases in males and females. 
D)  decreases in males and increases in females.

Question 8

Unconscious is to projective, as _______ is to the Q-sort.

Accepted Answer

A)  phenomenal field. 
B)  defense. 
C)  self-actualization. 
D)  conflict. 
A)  phenomenal field. 
B)  defense. 
C)  self-actualization. 
D)  conflict.

Question 9

The ultimate goal for Rogers is a state of congruence between experience and self.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 10

People with low self-esteem are more likely to cheat than are those with high self-esteem.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 11

Rogers recognized the importance of motives-drives in human behavior.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 12

The phenomenal approach emphasizes how

Accepted Answer

A)  people view themselves. 
B)  people view the world around them. 
C)  both a and b. 
A)  people view themselves. 
B)  people view the world around them. 
C)  both a and b.

Question 13

One way in which people maintain a self-concept is through

Accepted Answer

A)  being hostile to others. 
B)  a self-fulfilling prophecy. 
C)  manipulating others through guilt. 
D)  dreams. 
A)  being hostile to others. 
B)  a self-fulfilling prophecy. 
C)  manipulating others through guilt. 
D)  dreams.

Question 14

Freud's concept of the superego might be related to Rogers' concept of

Accepted Answer

A)  self-actualization. 
B)  subception. 
C)  need for positive regard. 
D)  defense. 
A)  self-actualization. 
B)  subception. 
C)  need for positive regard. 
D)  defense.

Question 15

According to Rogers, vulnerability to anxiety is due to

Accepted Answer

A)  incongruence. 
B)  inconsistency. 
C)  aggressive thoughts. 
D)  unconscious wishes. 
A)  incongruence. 
B)  inconsistency. 
C)  aggressive thoughts. 
D)  unconscious wishes.

Question 16

The Q-sort was developed by Rogers.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 17

Rogers agreed with Freud that personality is relatively fixed.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 18

According to Rogers, the basic tendency for humans is to strive for

Accepted Answer

A)  satisfaction of biological needs. 
B)  meeting security needs. 
C)  self-actualization. 
D)  psychosocial maturation. 
A)  satisfaction of biological needs. 
B)  meeting security needs. 
C)  self-actualization. 
D)  psychosocial maturation.

Question 19

In terms of his view of people, Rogers

Accepted Answer

A)  has a Pollyanna view. 
B)  denies that people can be hostile or selfish. 
C)  emphasizes the potential for destruction. 
D)  emphasizes positive tendencies. 
A)  has a Pollyanna view. 
B)  denies that people can be hostile or selfish. 
C)  emphasizes the potential for destruction. 
D)  emphasizes positive tendencies.

Question 20

Research on self-esteem change during adolescence suggests an increase for males and decrease for females.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Research on the variability of self suggests that

According to Coopersmith, which of the following is not a building block for high self-esteem in children?

Parents of children with high self-esteem

Compare the views of Freud and Rogers on the nature of the person and science.

Rogers' theory is primarily a theory of

The Q-sort is used to assess the phenomenal field.

According to the research by Block and Robins, during adolescence self-esteem

Unconscious is to projective, as _______ is to the Q-sort.

The ultimate goal for Rogers is a state of congruence between experience and self.

People with low self-esteem are more likely to cheat than are those with high self-esteem.

Rogers recognized the importance of motives-drives in human behavior.

The phenomenal approach emphasizes how

One way in which people maintain a self-concept is through

Freud's concept of the superego might be related to Rogers' concept of

According to Rogers, vulnerability to anxiety is due to

The Q-sort was developed by Rogers.

Rogers agreed with Freud that personality is relatively fixed.

According to Rogers, the basic tendency for humans is to strive for

In terms of his view of people, Rogers

Research on self-esteem change during adolescence suggests an increase for males and decrease for females.

Personality Theory: From Everyday Observations to Systematic Theories

The Scientific Study of People

A Psychodynamic Theory: Freuds Psychoanalytic Theory of Personality

Freuds Psychodynamic Theory: Applications, Related Theoretical Conceptions, and Contemporary Research

A Phenomenological Theory - Applications and Evaluation of Rogers Theory

Trait Approaches to Personality - Allport, Eyesneck and Cattell

Trait Theory: the Five-Factor Model: Applications and Evaluation of the Trait Approach

Biological Foundations of Personality

Behaviorism and the Learning Approaches to Personality

A Cognitive Theory of Personality: George a Kellys Personal Construct Theory of Personality

Social Cognitive Theory: Bandura and Mischel

Social-Cognitive Theory: Applications, Related Theoretical Conceptions, and Contemporary Research

Personality in Context: Interpersonal Relations, Culture, and Development Across the Course of Life

An Overview of Personality Theory, Assessment, and Research

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Exam 5: A Phenomenological Theory: Carl Rogers Person-Centered Theory of Personality

Research on the variability of self suggests that

According to Coopersmith, which of the following is not a building block for high self-esteem in children?

Parents of children with high self-esteem

Compare the views of Freud and Rogers on the nature of the person and science.

Rogers' theory is primarily a theory of

The Q-sort is used to assess the phenomenal field.

According to the research by Block and Robins, during adolescence self-esteem

Unconscious is to projective, as _______ is to the Q-sort.

The ultimate goal for Rogers is a state of congruence between experience and self.

People with low self-esteem are more likely to cheat than are those with high self-esteem.

Rogers recognized the importance of motives-drives in human behavior.

The phenomenal approach emphasizes how

One way in which people maintain a self-concept is through

Freud's concept of the superego might be related to Rogers' concept of

According to Rogers, vulnerability to anxiety is due to

The Q-sort was developed by Rogers.

Rogers agreed with Freud that personality is relatively fixed.

According to Rogers, the basic tendency for humans is to strive for

In terms of his view of people, Rogers

Research on self-esteem change during adolescence suggests an increase for males and decrease for females.

Personality Theory: From Everyday Observations to Systematic Theories

The Scientific Study of People

A Psychodynamic Theory: Freuds Psychoanalytic Theory of Personality

Freuds Psychodynamic Theory: Applications, Related Theoretical Conceptions, and Contemporary Research

A Phenomenological Theory - Applications and Evaluation of Rogers Theory

Trait Approaches to Personality - Allport, Eyesneck and Cattell

Trait Theory: the Five-Factor Model: Applications and Evaluation of the Trait Approach

Biological Foundations of Personality

Behaviorism and the Learning Approaches to Personality

A Cognitive Theory of Personality: George a Kellys Personal Construct Theory of Personality

Social Cognitive Theory: Bandura and Mischel

Social-Cognitive Theory: Applications, Related Theoretical Conceptions, and Contemporary Research

Personality in Context: Interpersonal Relations, Culture, and Development Across the Course of Life

An Overview of Personality Theory, Assessment, and Research

Filters