Question 1

Research does not support a connection between otitis media and speech sound disorders.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False  False

Question 2

Discuss the link between language and phonology.What areas of language are most closely related to phonological disorders?

Accepted Answer

Answers will vary,but students should discuss that phonology is an area of language.As language develops,so does phonology.Discussion of the top-down or bottom-up relationships between the 5 main areas of language would be appropriate.Morphosyntax is closely related to phonological disorders.

Question 3

Intelligence plays an important role in articulation skills in what population:

Accepted Answer

A) Individuals with severe cognitive impairments 
B) All populations 
C) Individuals who are deaf or hard of hearing 
D) Individuals with autism 
A) Individuals with severe cognitive impairments 
B) All populations 
C) Individuals who are deaf or hard of hearing 
D) Individuals with autism A

Question 4

Children with SSD often struggle with reading and spelling.Interestingly,children with SSD have often exhibited the same errors in their spelling as they do in their speech.Discuss why this may be?

Accepted Answer

Answers will vary but students

Question 5

A combination of which two approaches is suggested for treatment of tongue thrust:

Accepted Answer

A) Phonological awareness and minimal pairs 
B) Cycles and articulation approach 
C) Articulation treatment and oral myofunctional therapy 
D) Minimal pairs and oral myofunctional 
A) Phonological awareness and minimal pairs 
B) Cycles and articulation approach 
C) Articulation treatment and oral myofunctional therapy 
D) Minimal pairs and oral myofunctional

Question 6

Children with speech sounds disorders are likely to have academic difficulties in what specific areas:

Accepted Answer

A) English,spelling,grammar 
B) Reading,spelling,phonological awareness 
C) Social studies,science,math 
D) Reading,math,spelling 
A) English,spelling,grammar 
B) Reading,spelling,phonological awareness 
C) Social studies,science,math 
D) Reading,math,spelling

Question 7

The most common speech sound error seen in individuals with tongue thrust is:

Accepted Answer

A) /w/ for /r/ substitutions 
B) Fronting 
C) Backing 
D) Sibilant distortions 
A) /w/ for /r/ substitutions 
B) Fronting 
C) Backing 
D) Sibilant distortions

Question 8

Research has shown that children who use a pacifier may be 3 times more likely to develop a speech sound disorder compared to children who do not use a pacifier.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 9

What are the three ways that tongue thrust can present?

Accepted Answer

1)has an anterior gesture at t

Question 10

Name three roles of speech perception in speech production abilities.

Accepted Answer

Acquisition of speech sounds,A

Question 11

In twin studies,which type of twins have more highly correlated articulation skills:

Accepted Answer

A) Monozygotic 
B) Dizygotic 
C) Unozygotic 
D) Bizygotic 
A) Monozygotic 
B) Dizygotic 
C) Unozygotic 
D) Bizygotic

Question 12

Tongue thrust will always affect dentition.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 13

Personality may contribute to speech sound disorders.Specifically,parents of children with SSD have reported their child to be:

Accepted Answer

A) Not sensitive 
B) Very bold 
C) Overly sensitive 
D) Very friendly 
A) Not sensitive 
B) Very bold 
C) Overly sensitive 
D) Very friendly

Question 14

Ankyloglossia refers to:

Accepted Answer

A) An enlarged tongue 
B) A short frenum 
C) A long tongue 
D) A partially removed tongue 
A) An enlarged tongue 
B) A short frenum 
C) A long tongue 
D) A partially removed tongue

Question 15

In order to appropriately assess speech perception abilities,clinicians should examine: The specific phonemes in error,the context in which they are produced,motoric abilities,and ___________.

Accepted Answer

A) Expressive vocabulary 
B) Nonverbal Intelligence 
C) Receptive vocabulary 
D) Letter knowledge 
A) Expressive vocabulary 
B) Nonverbal Intelligence 
C) Receptive vocabulary 
D) Letter knowledge

Question 16

Frenum clipping is very rarely recommended for in individuals with ankyloglossia.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 17

Socioeconomic status (SES)has been linked with speech and language disorders,but not directly with speech sound disorders.However,when SES interacts with other child factors,there is a stronger relationship to SSD.Discuss what the other child factors may be and how they could relate to SSD.

Accepted Answer

Answers will vary widely but could inclu

Question 18

Children with missing teeth will always have a lisp.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 19

Removal of part or all of the hard palate would have a detrimental effect to speech production.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 20

Discuss the top-down versus bottom-up theories of speech production.

Accepted Answer

"Top-down" - suggesting that language mo

Research does not support a connection between otitis media and speech sound disorders.

Discuss the link between language and phonology.What areas of language are most closely related to phonological disorders?

Intelligence plays an important role in articulation skills in what population:

Children with SSD often struggle with reading and spelling.Interestingly,children with SSD have often exhibited the same errors in their spelling as they do in their speech.Discuss why this may be?

A combination of which two approaches is suggested for treatment of tongue thrust:

Children with speech sounds disorders are likely to have academic difficulties in what specific areas:

The most common speech sound error seen in individuals with tongue thrust is:

Research has shown that children who use a pacifier may be 3 times more likely to develop a speech sound disorder compared to children who do not use a pacifier.

What are the three ways that tongue thrust can present?

Name three roles of speech perception in speech production abilities.

In twin studies,which type of twins have more highly correlated articulation skills:

Tongue thrust will always affect dentition.

Personality may contribute to speech sound disorders.Specifically,parents of children with SSD have reported their child to be:

Ankyloglossia refers to:

In order to appropriately assess speech perception abilities,clinicians should examine: The specific phonemes in error,the context in which they are produced,motoric abilities,and ___________.

Frenum clipping is very rarely recommended for in individuals with ankyloglossia.

Socioeconomic status (SES)has been linked with speech and language disorders,but not directly with speech sound disorders.However,when SES interacts with other child factors,there is a stronger relationship to SSD.Discuss what the other child factors may be and how they could relate to SSD.

Children with missing teeth will always have a lisp.

Removal of part or all of the hard palate would have a detrimental effect to speech production.

Discuss the top-down versus bottom-up theories of speech production.

Normal Aspects of Articulation

Speech Sound Acquisition

Classification and Comorbidity in Speech Sound Disorders

Phonological Assessment Procedures

Determining the Need for Intervention and Target Selection

Remediation Procedures

Motor-Based Treatment Approaches

Linguistically-Based Treatment Approaches

Language and Dialectal Variations

Phonological Awareness: Description, Assessment, and Intervention

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Exam 4: Factors Related to Speech Sound Disorders

Research does not support a connection between otitis media and speech sound disorders.

Discuss the link between language and phonology.What areas of language are most closely related to phonological disorders?

Intelligence plays an important role in articulation skills in what population:

Children with SSD often struggle with reading and spelling.Interestingly,children with SSD have often exhibited the same errors in their spelling as they do in their speech.Discuss why this may be?

A combination of which two approaches is suggested for treatment of tongue thrust:

Children with speech sounds disorders are likely to have academic difficulties in what specific areas:

The most common speech sound error seen in individuals with tongue thrust is:

Research has shown that children who use a pacifier may be 3 times more likely to develop a speech sound disorder compared to children who do not use a pacifier.

What are the three ways that tongue thrust can present?

Name three roles of speech perception in speech production abilities.

In twin studies,which type of twins have more highly correlated articulation skills:

Tongue thrust will always affect dentition.

Personality may contribute to speech sound disorders.Specifically,parents of children with SSD have reported their child to be:

Ankyloglossia refers to:

In order to appropriately assess speech perception abilities,clinicians should examine: The specific phonemes in error,the context in which they are produced,motoric abilities,and ___________.

Frenum clipping is very rarely recommended for in individuals with ankyloglossia.

Socioeconomic status (SES)has been linked with speech and language disorders,but not directly with speech sound disorders.However,when SES interacts with other child factors,there is a stronger relationship to SSD.Discuss what the other child factors may be and how they could relate to SSD.

Children with missing teeth will always have a lisp.

Removal of part or all of the hard palate would have a detrimental effect to speech production.

Discuss the top-down versus bottom-up theories of speech production.

Normal Aspects of Articulation

Speech Sound Acquisition

Classification and Comorbidity in Speech Sound Disorders

Phonological Assessment Procedures

Determining the Need for Intervention and Target Selection

Remediation Procedures

Motor-Based Treatment Approaches

Linguistically-Based Treatment Approaches

Language and Dialectal Variations

Phonological Awareness: Description, Assessment, and Intervention

Filters