Exam 1: C: The Sociological Perspective
Name the three social changes in European history that were especially important to the development of sociology.
The three social changes in European history that were especially important to the development of sociology are:
1. The Industrial Revolution: The shift from an agrarian economy to an industrial one brought about significant changes in the social structure, work patterns, and living conditions of people. This led to the emergence of new social classes, urbanization, and the rise of factory labor, all of which became important topics of study for sociologists.
2. The French Revolution: The French Revolution brought about a radical transformation in the political and social landscape of Europe. It challenged traditional social hierarchies, promoted ideas of equality and individual rights, and sparked debates about the nature of society and the role of the state. Sociologists were influenced by the revolutionary ideals and sought to understand the impact of such social and political upheavals on society.
3. The Enlightenment: The Enlightenment was a period of intellectual and philosophical growth that emphasized reason, science, and individualism. It led to the questioning of traditional authority and the promotion of ideas such as human rights, freedom of thought, and the pursuit of knowledge. These ideas had a profound impact on the development of sociology, as scholars sought to understand the social implications of these new ways of thinking and the changing dynamics of society.
These three social changes played a crucial role in shaping the early development of sociology as a discipline, as they provided a fertile ground for the study of social structures, power dynamics, and the impact of societal changes on individuals and communities.
W)E.B.Du Bois claimed that _____ was the major problem facing the United States during the twentieth century.
B
Sociologists focus only on unusual patterns of behavior.
False
Looking at Canada,high suicide rates are typical of people who:
According to Emile Durkheim,a category of people with a higher suicide rate typically has:
As a discipline,sociology first took root in France,Germany,and England
Herbert Spencer described human society as having much in common with:
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