Exam 15: Physical Development and Health in Adolescence

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Explain the physical characteristics of pubertal development in both boys and girls.In your explanation,include the following terms: primary sex characteristics,secondary sex characteristics,and menarche.

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Pubertal development in both boys and girls is characterized by the development of primary and secondary sex characteristics.

Primary sex characteristics refer to the reproductive organs, such as the testes in boys and the ovaries in girls. During puberty, these organs begin to mature and become capable of producing sperm in boys and eggs in girls. In girls, the onset of menstruation, known as menarche, is a significant milestone in the development of primary sex characteristics.

Secondary sex characteristics are physical changes that occur during puberty but are not directly related to reproduction. In boys, these changes include the growth of facial and body hair, deepening of the voice, and increased muscle mass. In girls, secondary sex characteristics include the development of breasts, widening of the hips, and the growth of pubic and underarm hair.

Overall, pubertal development in both boys and girls is marked by the maturation of primary and secondary sex characteristics, as well as the onset of menarche in girls. These physical changes are a normal part of the transition from childhood to adulthood and are driven by hormonal changes in the body.

Which of the following statements regarding adolescent suicide is true?

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Theories surrounding anorexia claim that _____.

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C

A nocturnal emission is _____.

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Between the ages of 11 and 13,the average girl is _____ than boys.

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In many societies,there are rites of passage when adolescence is reached.

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Girls are more likely than boys to get regular exercise in adolescence.

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Which of the following is NOT one of the three major causes of death during adolescence?

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Protective factors shown to reduce the risk of suicide include all of the following EXCEPT

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Phillipe is 16 and has just begun his adolescent growth spurt.How old would you predict he will be when the growth spurt ends?

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Substance _____ involves repeated,harmful use of a substance,whereas substance _____ is a physical and/or psychological addiction.

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Compared to low-income adolescents,well-off adolescents are likely to possess all the following characteristics except _____.

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Alice is an adolescent who tends to be shy and introverted,lacks poise,and feels unhappy about having menstrual periods.Alice is probably _____.

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Approximately how many hours of sleep do average adolescents need?

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What brain developments occur during adolescence and how do they affect adolescent behavior?

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Fourteen-year-old Warren has undergone a rapid increase in height and weight.Warren is experiencing _____.

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Obesity in adolescence _____.

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Anorexia nervosa typically includes all of the following symptoms except _____.

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Research suggests that family relationships might be related to the timing of sexual maturation.Based on this research,which girl would you predict to mature last?

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Puberty began for Molly when she was 9 years old.Her mother began puberty at 11,and her grandmother at 13.This is an example of a _____ trend.

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