Exam 5: Discrete Random Variables

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The hypergeometric probability distribution can be approximated by the Poisson distribution.

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A random variable that is defined to be the total number of successes in n trials is a __________ random variable.

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A Poisson random variable is a continuous variable that can be used to describe the number of occurrences of an event over a specified interval of time or space.

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Which one of the following statements is not an assumption of the binomial distribution?

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A study conducted by a local university found that 25 percent of college freshmen support increased spending on environmental issues.If 6 college freshmen are randomly selected,find the probability that only 1 supports increased spending on environmental issues.

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The J.O.Supplies Company buys calculators from a non-US supplier.The probability of a defective calculator is 10 percent.If 100 calculators are selected at random,what is the expected number of defectives?

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If the number of surface nonconformities on a specific size of a metal piece is the discrete random variable in question,then the appropriate probability distribution that can describe the probability of a specific size metal sheet containing 3 nonconformities is most likely given by the binomial distribution.

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The mean of the binomial distribution is np(1 − p).

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The manager of the local grocery store has determined that,on average,4 customers use the service desk every half-hour.Assume that the number of customers using the service desk has a Poisson distribution.What is the probability that during a randomly selected half-hour period,no more than 2 customers use the service desk?

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For a discrete probability distribution,the value of p(x)for each value of x falls between −1 and 1.

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A total of 50 raffle tickets are sold for a contest to win a car.If you purchase one ticket,what are your odds against winning?

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Depending on the mean of the Poisson distribution,the distribution can either be very skewed to the right or quite symmetrical.

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With two random variables x and y,a positive covariance says that as x increases,y tends to increase in a linear fashion.

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The probability that a given computer chip will fail is 0.02.Find the probability that of 5 delivered chips,exactly 2 will fail.

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The Securities and Exchange Commission has determined that the number of companies listed on the NYSE declaring bankruptcy is approximately a Poisson distribution with a mean of 2.6 per month.Find the probability that exactly 4 bankruptcies occur next month.

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The property of expected values says if a and b are constants,and if x and y are random variables,then μ(ax +by) = aμx + bμy + 2ab.

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The binomial experiment consists of n independent,identical trials,each of which results in either success or failure and is such that the probability of success on any trial is the same.

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A multiple-choice test has 30 questions and each one has five possible answers,of which only one is correct.If all answers were guesses,find the probability of getting exactly four correct answers.

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In the context of the hypergeometric distribution,r is

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If x is a binomial random variable,then the standard deviation of x is given by

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