Exam 1: Introduction and Historical Overview

Psychiatrists differ from clinical psychologists in that psychiatrists

General paresis is best described as

Dealing with reality is the primary role of the

The germ theory of disease,which states that disease is caused by infection of the body by tiny organisms,was put forth by

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of stigma?

The basic energy source for the psyche is the

After presenting characteristics of mental disorder,the text concludes that

Marcia states confidently "I never get angry.In fact,I never recall feeling angry." Marcia is exhibiting

Elizabeth was receiving moral treatment while in an early asylum.Which of the following treatments was she LEAST likely to receive?

Breuer observed an association between recalling past traumatic events and expression of the original emotion in hysterics.This resulted in

Ernie is struggling with hallucinations.He visits a doctor,who prescribed medication for his symptoms.He most likely visited

Demonology is the

According to Freud,what is the most important determinant of behavior?

Mr.Smith is going to a therapist for help with a fear of heights.Over several sessions the therapist,Dr.Jones,provides deep muscle relaxation and gradual exposures to heights.Dr.Jones's treatment approach is best identified as

Hippocrates suggested which of the following treatments for mental illness?

The following type of response to behavior results in an increased probability of the behavior occurring again.

A class conducted an experiment with their professor.The students only paid attention as a group when she was to the left of the blackboard.After this was established,they only paid attention when she was three feet from the blackboard,further to the left.Finally,they only paid attention when she was directly in the corner,to the left of the blackboard.This is an illustration of

When you feel hungry and immediately seek out food,this is an example of the _____ acting.

In 1791,John was committed to an asylum in the United States.Which treatment was he likely to experience there?

The ego uses _______ to protect itself from anxiety.