Exam 1: Nature and Regulation of Companies

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As the Urgent Issues Group (UIG)is now defunct,the interpretations issued by it are no longer enforceable.

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False

Which of the following was not one of the objectives of the Corporate Law Economic Reform Program (CLERP)?

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B

Shares and debentures are the most common types of securities issued by companies when raising funds.

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Which of the following statements is correct in relation to the Urgent Issues Group (UIG)?

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The two main types of companies permitted to be registered under the Corporations Act 2001 are a:

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The share capital of a company may consist of:

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A proprietary company must have at least one shareholder and cannot have more than:

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A disclosing entity includes:

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Compared to IFRS standards,Australian accounting standards initially required:

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In 2001,the International Accounting Standards Board replaced the:

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Which of the following is not specifically excluded from the definition of a debenture under s.9 of the Corporations Act 2001?

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The content and format of general purpose financial reports are determined by the company's management and the specific user group requiring the special purpose financial report.

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The replaceable rules that apply to a company have effect as a contract between:

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According to the Corporations Act 2001,a small proprietary company is one which satisfies at least two of the following tests: it must have consolidated revenue of less than $25 million,consolidated gross assets of less than $12.5 million and:

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Costs incurred in promoting and setting up a company are considered to be capital in nature and cannot be paid from the company's assets.

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The advantages of a company over a partnership and sole trader do not include which of the following?

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Members of a company are allowed to sell their shares at any time,provided they obtain permission from the other members.

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The role of the Australian Securities and Investments Commission is to: I.enforce and administer the Corporations Act. II.make information about companies and other bodies available to the public as soon as practicable. III.issue accounting standards for reporting entities. IV.maintain,facilitate and improve the performance of the financial system and entities in it.

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The Australian Securities and Investments Commission (ASIC)does not determine accounting standards,but has the right to lobby for or against accounting standards as it sees fit.

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According to s.224 of the ASIC Act 2001,accounting standards should result in financial information which has which of the following characteristics? I.Allows users to make and evaluate decisions about allocating scarce resources. II.Assists directors in discharging their obligations in relation to financial reporting. III.Is relevant to assessing performance,financial position,financing and investment. IV.Is readily understandable. V.Facilitates comparability. VI.Is relevant and reliable.

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