Exam 5: The System Unit

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The control unit directs the movement of electronic signals between the memory and the ALU.

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The processing speed of a microprocessor is typically represented by its _______ speed.

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clock

Laptops and tablets use _______ that are typically located outside the system unit.

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_______ network cards allow computers to be connected without cables.

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On the motherboard, the connection points for chips are referred to as _______.

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A(n) _______ is the number of bits that can be accessed at one time by the CPU.

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_______ cards accept audio input from a microphone and convert it into a form that can be processed by the computer.

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A bus is a pathway for bits representing data and instructions.

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Computers require direct current (DC) to power their electronic components and to represent data and instructions.

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Integrated circuits must be mounted on _______, which are then plugged into the motherboard.

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Virtual memory is stored on a RAM chip.

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A(n) _______-bit-word computer can access eight bytes of information at a time.

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Read-only memory (ROM) chips have information stored in them by the manufacturer.

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Most personal computers allow users to expand their systems by providing these on the system board.

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_______ memory uses the hard drive to substitute for RAM.

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The _______, also known as the system chassis, is a container that houses most of the electronic components that make up a computer system.

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_______ ports are an audiovisual port typically used to connect large monitors.

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_______ ports provide high-speed connections for external disk drives, optical disks, and other large secondary storage devices.

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Which of the following ports provide high-speed connections for external hard disk drives, optical disks, and other large secondary storage devices?

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These specialty processors are designed to improve specific computing operations such as displaying 3-D images and encrypting data.

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