Exam 5: Elasticity and Its Application

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In January the price of dark chocolate candy bars was $2.00, and Willy's Chocolate Factory produced 80 pounds. In February the price of dark chocolate candy bars was $2.50, and Willy's produced 110 pounds. In March the price of dark chocolate candy bars was $3.00, and Willy's produced 140 pounds. The price elasticity of supply of Willy's dark chocolate candy bars was about

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C

The income elasticity of demand is defined as the percentage change in quantity demanded divided by the percentage change in price.

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False

Some firms eventually experience problems with their capacity to produce output as their output levels increase. For these firms,

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C

A key determinant of the price elasticity of supply is the

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When demand is perfectly inelastic, the price elasticity of demand

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If the price of gasoline rises, when is the price elasticity of demand likely to be the highest?

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The difference between slope and elasticity is that slope

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At price of $1.25, a paper manufacturer is willing to supply 150 spiral notebooks per day. At a price of $1.50, the paper manufacturer is willing to supply 175 spiral notebooks per day. Using the midpoint method, the price elasticity of supply is about

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While in college, John and Bethany each buy five packages of mac-n-cheese per week. After they graduate and have full-time jobs, John buys six packages per week, but Bethany buys only two packages per week. When looking at income elasticity of demand for mac­n­cheese, John's

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For which of the following goods is the income elasticity of demand likely highest?

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Figure 5-3 Figure 5-3   -Refer to Figure 5-3. Which demand curve is perfectly inelastic? -Refer to Figure 5-3. Which demand curve is perfectly inelastic?

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If the price elasticity of supply is 1.2, and a price increase led to a 5% increase in quantity supplied, then the price increase is about

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Scenario 5-4 The supply of aged cheddar cheese is inelastic, and the supply of bread is elastic. Both goods are considered to be normal goods by a majority of consumers. Suppose that a large income tax increase decreases the demand for both goods by 10%. -Refer to Scenario 5-4. Total consumer spending on aged cheddar cheese will

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Which of the following is likely to have the most price elastic demand?

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Which of the following statements helps to explain why government drug interdiction increases drug-related crime?

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If the cross-price elasticity of demand for two goods is -4.5, then

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If the price elasticity of supply is 2 and the quantity supplied decreases by 6%, then the price must have decreased by 3%.

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If the cross-price elasticity of demand between two goods is negative, what is the relationship between the two goods?

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When the price of a good is $5, the quantity demanded is 120 units per month; when the price is $7, the quantity demanded is 100 units per month. Using the midpoint method, the price elasticity of demand is about

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In the case of perfectly inelastic demand,

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