Exam 6: Intellectual Property
Industrial espionage and competitive intelligence are essentially the same.
False
How does the RIAA justify its strong anti-piracy efforts?
The RIAA justifies its strong anti-piracy efforts as a means to protect the ability of the recording industry to invest in new artists and new music and to give legitimate online music sharing services a chance to be successful. In addition, it claims that the recording industry loses about $5 billion and retailers lose about $1 billion worldwide annually from music piracy. (Other sources cite different amounts, but still in the billions of dollars per year range). According to the RIAA: "Just as we must hold accountable the businesses that encourage theft, [the] individuals who engage in illegal downloading must also know that there are consequences to their actions. If you violate the law and steal from record companies, musicians, songwriters, and everyone else involved in making music, you can be held accountable."
The strategy of obtaining the rights to technologies that it might use in its products provides a tremendous amount of development freedom to a large organization without the risk of ____________________.
or
or
expensive litigation litigation lawsuits
A(n) ____ is a logo, package design, phrase, sound, or word that enables a consumer to differentiate one company's products from another's.
Competitive intelligence analysts must be authorized to take unethical or illegal actions in the normal course of their job.
Copyright and patent protection was established through ____.
Procter & Gamble admitted publicly that it unethically gained information about Unilever, its competitor in the multibillion-dollar hair-care business.
Reverse engineering can only be applied to computer hardware, not computer software.
____________________ law protects authored works, such as art, books, film and music.
The goal of the Uniform Trade Secrets Act is to bring ____________________ to all the states in the area of trade secret law.
The PRO-IP Act sends the message to intellectual property criminals everywhere that the U.S. will ____ to protect American innovation.
Software has sometimes been treated as a process for changing a computer's internal structure, making it eligible for protection under ____________________ law.
Unlike traditional copyright law, the ____ does not govern copying; instead, it focuses on the distribution of tools and software that can be used for copyright infringement as well as for legitimate non-infringing use.
Before obtaining a software patent, a developer should perform a(n) ____________________ to identify potential infringements.
Competitive intelligence involves the gathering and analysis of the trade secrets of your competitors.
The RIAA claims that each year the recording industry loses about $5 billion worldwide from ____________________.
or
7-zip, Audacity, Blender 3D, eMule, Eraser, and Firefox are all examples of ____.
The ____________________ allows portions of copyrighted materials to be used without permission under certain circumstances.
A copyright is the exclusive right to distribute, display, perform, or reproduce an original work in copies or to prepare derivative works based on the work. The author may not grant this exclusive right to others.
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