Exam 26: Systems of Stratification

Every evening at a neighborhood bar,the clientele,which consists of construction workers,police officers,plumbers,and factory workers,watches sports events on the big screen television set and play pool.The people who hang out in this bar are an example of a

Peasants required to work land leased to them by nobles in exchange for military protection and other services is referred to as a caste system.

Karl Marx used the term proletariat to refer to the

A woman is born into a homeless,single-parent family.She is very talented and as an adult,becomes a wealthy,world-acclaimed pianist.This scenario most closely represents which type of stratification system?

Which of the following terms is used by sociologists for a structured ranking of groups of people that perpetuates unequal economic rewards and power in society?

Wealth is

Describe the differences between ascribed status and achieved status.Give examples to support your answer.

Some sociologists have suggested that in the southern U.S.in the pre-civil rights era,an African American individual was born into a status that would always be subordinate to the status of all of the White members of the community.This is an example of a(n)

Max Weber defined ________ as the ability to exercise one's will over others.

An 83-year-old woman is placed at a small table in a dark corner of a trendy nightclub and is ignored by the staff.Her shoddy treatment is probably due to her age,which is a(n)________ status.

Compare and contrast the functionalist and conflict views of social stratification.Give examples of each view to support your answer.

Stratification is universal,in that all societies maintain some form of social inequality among members.

A panhandler makes $15 to $20 per day on the streets.This is his

Max Weber uses the term class to refer to people who share a similar level of

Capitalism is an economic system in which

A well-known Hollywood actress owns a home in Beverly Hills and another one on the French Riviera.She owns her own movie production company along with a large stock portfolio.The total of the different things she owns is considered her

A condition in which members of a society have different amounts of wealth,prestige,or power is called

Max Weber argued that the actions of individuals and groups can be understood solely in economic terms.

A class system employs a social ranking based primarily on

Discuss Karl Marx's view on class differentiation.Define the terms bourgeoisie and proletariat.Describe what Marx termed a false consciousness,and give an example to support your answer.