Exam 6: Up Around the Circular Flow: Gdp, Economic Growth, and Business Cycles

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Businesses usually need to borrow money for investment spending because it takes time before sales revenues flow from newly built factories.

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Inequalities in income distributions lower economic well-being.

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When parents home-school their children they are engaged in

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In calculating Canadian GDP, imports are subtracted from aggregate spending because

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The concept of creative destruction was introduced by Adam Smith.

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Aggregate expenditure is $200. Consumers pay $70 in net taxes and spend $80 on products and services. Disposable income is $50.

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The sum of all value added equals the sum of all incomes.

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At potential GDP, the smart choices of households and the smart choices of businesses are coordinated in each separate market.

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Which statement about nominal and real GDP is incorrect?

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If real GDP is $200 billion but potential GDP is $160 billion, the output gap is - $40 billion.

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Economic growth is represented on a macro production possibilities frontier (PPF) by a(n)

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Smokie Joe, a known drug-dealer, buys a taco salad at Wendy's. This amount is not included in nominal GDP because everyone knows that Joe got his money illegally.

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The population of West Moreland is 200,000 persons. There are 180,000 persons in the labour force. The labour force participation rate is 36 percent.

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A movement along a macro production possibilities frontier is caused by a change in

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Economic growth is represented on a macro production possibilities frontier (PPF) by a movement from a point inside the PPF to a point on the PPF.

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The concept of creative destruction was introduced by Joseph Schumpeter.

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Although Toyota is a Japanese corporation, Toyota cars produced in Ontario count as part of Canada's GDP.

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Reginald Rothchild buys $200 of blueberries while on vacation in Canada. Because Reginald is from England, this amount will be included in nominal GDP for England, but not for Canada.

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The quality of labour inputs increases through

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Nominal GDP per person is the best measure of a country's material standard of living.

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