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Mathematics
Study Set
Calculus Single and Multivariable
Exam 1: A Library of Functions
Path 4
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Question 21
Essay
Suppose there is an initial population of 100 rabbits on Prosperity Island.Assuming that the rabbits have more than enough of everything they need to live prosperously, we might expect the population to grow exponentially.If so, find a formula for P(t), the number of rabbits on Prosperity Island at time t, given that after one year there are 140 rabbits on the island.(Assume t is in years.)Use this formula to determine how many years it will be before there are 400 rabbits on Prosperity Island.Round to 1 decimal place.
Question 22
True/False
A pond has a population of 500 frogs.Over a ten-year period of time the number of frogs drops quickly by 20%, then increases slowly for 5 years before dropping to almost zero.Does the following graph accurately represent the number of frogs in the pond over the ten-year period of time?
Question 23
Short Answer
You have $500 invested in a bank account earning 8.5% compounded annually.How many years will it take to triple your money? Round to the nearest whole year.
Question 24
True/False
Is the function
g
(
x
)
=
{
∣
x
+
1
∣
,
−
10
<
x
≤
2
−
x
2
+
3
x
,
2
<
x
<
10
g ( x ) = \left\{ \begin{array} { r } | x + 1 | , - 10 < x \leq 2 \\- x ^ { 2 } + 3 x , 2 < x < 10\end{array} \right.
g
(
x
)
=
{
∣
x
+
1∣
,
−
10
<
x
≤
2
−
x
2
+
3
x
,
2
<
x
<
10
continuous at x = 2?
Question 25
Multiple Choice
If
f
(
x
)
f(x)
f
(
x
)
and
g
(
x
)
g(x)
g
(
x
)
are both continuous functions, what can you say about
f
(
x
)
+
g
(
x
)
f(x) +g(x)
f
(
x
)
+
g
(
x
)
?
Question 26
True/False
Could the function described by the following table of values be exponential?
x
3.2
3.3
3.4
3.5
3.6
f
(
x
)
26
28.60
31.46
34.61
38.07
\begin{array}{cccccc}x & 3.2 & 3.3 & 3.4 & 3.5 & 3.6 \\f(x) & 26 & 28.60 & 31.46 & 34.61 & 38.07\end{array}
x
f
(
x
)
3.2
26
3.3
28.60
3.4
31.46
3.5
34.61
3.6
38.07
Question 27
Multiple Choice
Use algebra to evaluate the right-hand limit of
f
(
x
)
=
∣
x
−
8
∣
2
x
−
16
f(x) =\frac{|x-8|}{2 x-16}
f
(
x
)
=
2
x
−
16
∣
x
−
8∣
as
x
→
8
x \rightarrow 8
x
→
8
.
Question 28
Multiple Choice
Find, to two decimal places,
lim
θ
→
0
8
sin
(
6
θ
)
θ
\lim _{\theta \rightarrow 0} \frac{8 \sin (6 \theta) }{\theta}
lim
θ
→
0
θ
8
s
i
n
(
6
θ
)
Question 29
Multiple Choice
A school library opened in 1980.In January, 2000 they had 40,000 books.One year later, they had 40,410 books.Assume that they acquire the same number of books at the start of each month.If you graph the function with domain 1980-2010, describe the y-intercept of the graph in the context of the problem.
Question 30
Short Answer
A school library opened in 1980.In January, 2000 they had 25,000 books.One year later, they had 25,420 books.Assuming they acquire the same number of books at the start of each month, how many books did they have in January, 2003?