In Smith V Littlewoods Ltd [1987]), Lord Goff Suggested That

Multiple Choice

In Smith v Littlewoods Ltd [1987]) , Lord Goff suggested that outside of the general exclusionary rule, a duty of care can arise in respect of the actions of a third party in four clearly-defined types of situation. What are they?

A) where D has a degree of 'control' over the third party
B) where C has a degree of 'control' over the third party
C) where D and C have a special relationship
D) where C and the third party have a special relationship
E) where the third party has created a danger which D is aware of but does nothing about
F) where a third party 'sparks' a danger that was originally created by D
G) where C and the third party were strangers