Exam 1: The Science of Psychology

Cognitive psychologists are concerned with the scientific study of ________.

A therapist has you lie on a couch and describe your dreams, and say whatever comes into your mind. This therapist is most similar in approach to ________.

The group which is not subject to the experimental manipulation in a study is called the design group.

Wundt was the first ________.

A researcher, interested in how children interact with each other, goes to a school playground and unobtrusively takes notes as she watches them over a period of several hours. This researcher is using the ________ method of research.

Define psychology and explain the role played by the scientific method in psychological inquiry. Discuss how psychologists use theories and hypotheses in conducting research.

Jean Piaget's observations of his three children formed the basis of his theories of childhood development. This is an example of the ________ method of research.

Which of the following is an example of survey research?

The research finding that "people who drink a lot of alcohol tend to have high blood pressure" indicates ________.

The current belief that not only behavior, but also thoughts and feelings, can be studied scientifically is traceable most directly to the impact of ________ psychology.

James suggested that ________ allow us to benefit from previous experience.

John B. Watson is known for his theories on behaviorism.

A group of psychologists studies how people influence one another, exploring issues such as first impressions, interpersonal attraction, and how attitudes are formed and maintained. These psychologists are most likely ________ psychologists.

The American Psychological Association is made up of ________ divisions.

Most Americans participate in a number of subcultures.

Modern psychologists use techniques based on ________.

Which of the following professionals is most likely to hold a PhD degree in psychology?

The primary advantage of the naturalistic observation method of research is that it ________.

Milgram's obedience experiments were typical of the design of the vast majority of psychological experiments.

A noted scientist argues that consciousness is a continuous flow, and that perceptions, associations, sensations and emotions cannot be separated. This scientist is most likely a follower of ________.