Exam 18: Nuclear Reactions

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A 1.00 g sample of carbon taken from a living plant has an activity of 13.6 atoms/min.If 1.00 g of an organic sample is found to have an activity of 6.27 atoms/min,what is the age of the sample? The decay constant of 614C { }_{6}^{14} \mathrm{C} is 1.21 × 10−4 yr−1.

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Complete the following fusion reaction. 13H+37Li01n+{ }_{1}^{3} \mathrm{H}+{ }_{3}^{7} \mathrm{Li} \rightarrow{ }_{0}^{1} n+ ------

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Uranium-235 has a half-life of 7.04 × 108 years.How many years will it take for 99.9% of a U-235 sample to decay?

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The following fusion reaction releases 2.16 × 109 kJ per mole of deuterium reacted. 12H+36Li224He{ }_{1}^{2} \mathrm{H}+{ }_{3}^{6} \mathrm{Li} \rightarrow 2{ }_{2}^{4} \mathrm{He} How much mass is lost in the reaction per mole of deuterium reacted?

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Which of the following types of radiation will pass through a piece of paper,but will be stopped by 0.5 cm of lead?

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A 1.00 g sample of 3266Ge { }_{32}^{66} \mathrm{Ge} decays to 0.87 g in 1.9 hr.What is the half-life of 3266Ge { }_{32}^{66} \mathrm{Ge} ?

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If a nucleus emits an alpha particle,its mass number

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The half-life of mercury-203 is 46.6 days.What percentage of mercury-203 remains in a sample after 365 days?

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Write a balanced nuclear equation for the positron emission reaction undergone by 611C{ }_{6}^{11} \mathrm{C} .

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What element is produced by the alpha decay of 83210Bi{ }_{83}^{210} \mathrm{Bi} ?

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How many atoms decay in 12 hours in a 3.5 × 10−8 Ci source? (1 Ci = 3.700 × 1010 atom/s)

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