Exam 12: Socioemotional Development in Early Adulthood

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Which of the following is one of John Gottman's seven main practices that help marriages succeed?

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D

Compare women's and men's friendship patterns.

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Compared with men, women have more close friends and their friendships involve more self-disclosure and exchange of mutual support. Women are more likely to listen at length to what a friend has to say and be sympathetic, and women have been labeled as "talking companions" because talk is so central to their relationship. Women's friendships tend to be characterized not only by depth but also by breadth: Women share many aspects of their experiences, thoughts, and feelings. Male friends are more likely to engage in activities, especially outdoors. Thus, the adult male pattern of friendship often involves keeping one's distance while sharing useful information. Men are less likely than women to talk about their weaknesses with their friends, and men want practical solutions to their problems rather than sympathy. Also, adult male friendships are more competitive than those of women.

Identify a true statement about premarital education programs.

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Recent studies confirmed that ________ individuals showed strong ambivalence toward a romantic partner.

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Which of the following is a problem that can plague cross-gender friendships?

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The ________ attachment style is more likely to be characterized by trust, commitment, and longevity.

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Erikson describes ________ as finding oneself while losing oneself in another person, and it requires a commitment to another person.

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What are some of the advantages of having children later in life?

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According to Robert Sternberg's triangular theory of love, consummate love is characterized by

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According to Robert Sternberg's triangular theory of love, love is characterized by the dimensions of

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Briefly describe Erikson's stage of intimacy versus isolation.

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Amy is not overly stressed out about her relationship with her boyfriend Danny. She trusts him and is sure that if there are any problems, they can talk it through and come to an understanding. Which of the following best describes Amy's attachment style?

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Which of the following is a characteristic of attachment-anxious individuals?

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Brenda and Jonathan have been married for 15 years. When Brenda develops a potentially fatal lung disease, Jonathan retires in order to care for Brenda. This shows that Brenda and Jonathan's relationship has a high level of

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Penelope is describing her marriage of 15 years: "My husband and I were eating breakfast the other day. Neither of us was talking, both of us just reading and thinking our own thoughts. But it was a very comfortable, companionable silence, and I loved it!" What aspect of their relationship does this illustrate?

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According to Robert J. Sternberg's triangular theory of love, ________ relates to the emotional feelings of warmth, closeness, and sharing in a relationship.

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Identify a true statement regarding remarriage in the United States.

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In the context of cross-cultural variations in romantic relationships, in contrast to individualistic countries, individuals in collectivist countries are more likely to

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In his meeting with a counsellor, Dalton revealed that he was uncomfortable being close to others. He finds it difficult to trust people completely and doesn't allow himself to depend completely on them. He gets nervous if someone tries to get too intimate with him. It seems likely that Dalton has a(n) ________ attachment style.

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Identify a true statement about parenting.

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