Exam 1: Introduction

Travis spends a great deal of time working and trying to establish his career. He is also wondering if he should move in with his girlfriend and about their long-term prospects. Travis is most likely in the ________ period of development.

When taking his psychology class, Professor Sharma emphasizes that developmental change occurs through out adulthood as well as childhood. Professor Sharma is taking a(n) ________ approach to developmental change.

Dr. McLean has designed a study to test the cognitive skills of people in their 30s, 50s, and 70s, where data is collected over the course of a day through a series of tests. What type of research approach is Dr. McLean using?

The final stage of Erik Erikson's developmental theory is

Which of the following is a criticism of standardized tests?

Which type of research design by itself cannot prove what causes some phenomenon but can reveal important information about people's behavior?

Briefly explain the importance of studying life-span development.

The ________ involves the culture in which individuals live.

According to Paul Baltes's perspective of life-span development, which of the following statements is true?

________ is a government's course of action designed to promote the welfare of its citizens.

The connection across biological, cognitive, and socioemotional processes is most obvious in the two rapidly emerging fields of

Determining ________ age involves knowing the functional capacities of a person's vital organs.

Vygotsky's theory emphasizes how ________ guides cognitive development.

In the context of the conceptions of age, ________ refers to connectedness with others and the social roles individuals adopt.

Jenny is 4 years old. She becomes self-sufficient and develops school readiness skills. In this scenario, identify the developmental period that Jenny is most likely in.

Which of the following is true of life expectancy in the United States?

________ theories describe development as primarily unconscious and heavily colored by emotion.

A(n) ________ is a carefully regulated procedure in which one or more factors believed to influence the behavior being studied are manipulated while all other factors are held constant.

The developmental pattern experienced by most people in which psychological functioning peaks in early middle age and starts to decline in the early eighties is called

Influences that generally affect a generation (for example, the effect of the Vietnam War on the baby boomers) are considered ________ influences.