Exam 7: Testing One Sample Mean

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Use this information below to answer questions 121-122. A researcher looked at young people's Knowledge of the cost of weddings, where it's been found that many students' estimates of the cost of a wedding was less than the actual average. As a result of this finding, imagine you hypothesize that young people will underestimate the average cost of a wedding gown. To test this hypothesis, a group of college students are asked, "According to the Brides.com ( HYPERLINK "http://www.brides.com/" http://www.brides.com) 2009 American Wedding Survey, what is the average cost of a wedding gown?" The responses of some of the students in this class are summarized as: N = 28 Use this information below to answer questions 121-122. A researcher looked at young people's Knowledge of the cost of weddings, where it's been found that many students' estimates of the cost of a wedding was less than the actual average. As a result of this finding, imagine you hypothesize that young people will underestimate the average cost of a wedding gown. To test this hypothesis, a group of college students are asked, According to the Brides.com ( HYPERLINK http://www.brides.com/ http://www.brides.com) 2009 American Wedding Survey, what is the average cost of a wedding gown? The responses of some of the students in this class are summarized as: N = 28   = 2432.14 s = 1643.18 -For α = .05 (two-tailed), which of the following is an appropriate critical value? = 2432.14 s = 1643.18 -For α = .05 (two-tailed), which of the following is an appropriate critical value?

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Which of the following can be a negative number in testing the mean of a sample?

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A '≠' symbol in the ______ hypothesis implies this hypothesis is ______.

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Holding all else constant, as sample size increases, the value of the standard error of the mean Holding all else constant, as sample size increases, the value of the standard error of the mean   ______. ______.

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A population has a mean of 15.21 and a standard deviation of 1.56. For a sample of N = 20, what is the population standard error of the mean A population has a mean of 15.21 and a standard deviation of 1.56. For a sample of N = 20, what is the population standard error of the mean   ? ?

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A researcher calculates a mean from a sample of 24 people. In analyzing her data, she states the following hypotheses: H0: μ = 20 and H1: μ ≠ 20. For α = .05, what is the appropriate critical value for her statistic?

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Imagine the value of a t-statistic is less than the critical value for α = .01 but greater than the critical value for α = .05. Which of the following is the MOST appropriate way to report the level of significance?

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You determine whether the probability of a statistic such as the t-statistic is less than .01 (p < .01) ______.

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The sampling distribution of the mean helps ______.

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Although their formulas are similar, one difference between the z-score (z) and the t-statistic (t) is that ______.

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The sampling distribution of the mean ______.

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When reporting the results of a z-test, you should state whether or not the null hypothesis was rejected.

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The ______ of the sampling distribution of the mean may be represented by ______.

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If I wanted to estimate the variability of sample means If I wanted to estimate the variability of sample means   , I would calculate ______. , I would calculate ______.

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If a calculated z-statistic is equal to 2.61, you would report that the sample mean is significantly different from the population mean at the .01 level of significance.

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The statement "µ ≠ 3" would be part of a ______.

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A ______ alternative hypothesis such as ______ is also referred to as ______.

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A study based on a sample of 14 participants calculates a value of 2.58 for the t-test for a single mean. For alpha (α) = .05 (two-tailed), which of the following is the correct way to present this analysis?

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Which of the following is a correctly stated null hypothesis?

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A ______ alternative hypothesis (one that may have a ______ symbol) is also referred to as ______.

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