Exam 13: Substance Use and Misuse
If someone is very drunk, it is best to get that person to drink coffee.
False
Describe strategies for responsible drinking. List at least three things that an individual drinker can do to keep her or his drinking and behavior under control. Then list at least three strategies that people can utilize to promote responsible attitudes and drinking behavior in others.
Strategies for responsible drinking include setting limits, pacing oneself, and being mindful of alcohol consumption.
To keep drinking and behavior under control, an individual can:
1. Set a limit on the number of drinks they will have in a given time period.
2. Pace themselves by drinking slowly and alternating alcoholic beverages with water or non-alcoholic drinks.
3. Be mindful of their alcohol consumption by paying attention to how much they are drinking and how it is affecting their behavior and judgment.
To promote responsible attitudes and drinking behavior in others, people can utilize the following strategies:
1. Lead by example by demonstrating responsible drinking behavior and encouraging others to do the same.
2. Educate others about the potential risks and consequences of excessive drinking, and the benefits of moderation.
3. Support and encourage friends and family members to make responsible choices when it comes to alcohol consumption, and intervene if necessary to prevent excessive drinking.
The FDA did not gain regulatory authority over tobacco products until 2009.
True
Marijuana is the most widely used illicit drug in the United States.
Define these key concepts relating to substance use and misuse: psychoactive drug, intoxication, substance misuse or abuse, tolerance, and withdrawal.
Which group of people are most severely affected by exposure to ETS?
Alcohol abuse is the leading cause of preventable death in the United States.
Which of the following conditions is associated with smoking and pregnancy?
Intoxication is the use of a substance over a long period of time.
Explain the concepts of intoxication and blood alcohol concentration (BAC). Describe the common physical, emotional, and behavioral effects of alcohol consumption at low and high BACs.
Recurrent drug use in situations in which it is physically hazardous is a symptom of a substance use disorder.
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