Exam 31: Electromagnetic Oscillations and Alternating Current

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An ac generator producing 10 V (rms)at 200 rad/s is connected in series with a 50- Ω\Omega resistor, a 400-mH inductor, and a 200- μ\mu F capacitor.The rms voltage across the capacitor is:

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A 35- μ\mu F capacitor is connected to an ac source of emf with a frequency of 250 Hz and a maximum emf of 20 V.If the voltage across the capacitor is zero at time t = 0, what is the voltage at time t = 3.0 ms? Assume the phase constant is zero.

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A series circuit consists of a 15- Ω\Omega resistor, a 25-mH inductor, and a 35- μ\mu F capacitor.If the frequency is 100 Hz the power factor is:

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An LC circuit has an inductance of 15 mH and a capacitance of 10 μ\mu F.At one instant the charge on the capacitor is 25 μ\mu C.At that instant the current is changing at the rate:

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In the diagram, the function y(t)= ymsin( ω \omega t)is plotted as a solid curve.The other three curves have the form y(t)= ymsin( ω \omega t + ϕ\phi ), where ϕ\phi is between - π\pi /2 and + π\pi /2.Rank the curves according to the value of ϕ\phi , from the most negative to the most positive.  In the diagram, the function y(t)= y<sub>m</sub>sin(  \omega  t)is plotted as a solid curve.The other three curves have the form y(t)= y<sub>m</sub>sin(  \omega  t +  \phi ), where  \phi  is between -  \pi /2 and +  \pi /2.Rank the curves according to the value of  \phi , from the most negative to the most positive.

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An RLC series circuit, connected to a source , is at resonance.Then:

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