Question 1

When a bone breaks, a ________ forms until later being replaced with bone.

Accepted Answer

A)  cyst 
B)  growth plate 
C)  hematoma 
D)  callus 
E)  pore 
A)  cyst 
B)  growth plate 
C)  hematoma 
D)  callus 
E)  pore

Question 2

Match the following.
-cranial bones and sternum

Accepted Answer

A) carpal tunnel syndrome 
B) flat bones 
C) irregular bone 
D) sinusitis 
E) osteoporosis
F)long bone
G)sprain
H)short bone
I)arthritis 
A) carpal tunnel syndrome 
B) flat bones 
C) irregular bone 
D) sinusitis 
E) osteoporosis
F)long bone
G)sprain
H)short bone
I)arthritis

Question 3

Using the figure above, identify the bones of the appendicular skeleton.
-Label A represents the ________ bone.

Accepted Answer

A) humerus 
B) patella 
C) radius 
D) metatarsals 
E) phalanges
F)scapula
G)tibia
H)femur 
A) humerus 
B) patella 
C) radius 
D) metatarsals 
E) phalanges
F)scapula
G)tibia
H)femur

Question 4

A number of different hormones work together to influence bone growth and integrity. Explain how each of the following hormones affects the development for the maintenance of bone: growth hormone, estrogen, testosterone, calcitonin, parathyroid hormone

Accepted Answer

Growth hormone is primarily active durin

Question 5

As bone develops and becomes hard, osteocytes become trapped in hollow chambers called lacunae.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 6

Match the following bones of the skull to their description.
-forms the base and back of the skull

Accepted Answer

A) maxilla 
B) zygomatic 
C) parietal 
D) occipital 
E) frontal
F)mandible
G)lacrimal 
A) maxilla 
B) zygomatic 
C) parietal 
D) occipital 
E) frontal
F)mandible
G)lacrimal

Question 7

Using the figure above, match the following.
-location of yellow bone marrow

Accepted Answer

The answer of   Using the figure above, match...

Question 8

Match the following.
-wide as they are long, such as the carpals

Accepted Answer

A) carpal tunnel syndrome 
B) flat bones 
C) irregular bone 
D) sinusitis 
E) osteoporosis
F)long bone
G)sprain
H)short bone
I)arthritis 
A) carpal tunnel syndrome 
B) flat bones 
C) irregular bone 
D) sinusitis 
E) osteoporosis
F)long bone
G)sprain
H)short bone
I)arthritis

Question 9

If a person has a herniated disk, sometimes surgery can relieve the pain that is associated with the condition. However, one side effect can be a loss in spinal flexibility. Why does this loss occur?

Accepted Answer

The herniated condition generally result

Question 10

Which one of the following statements is TRUE regarding bone?

Accepted Answer

A)  The epiphysis of a long bone is filled with yellow bone marrow. 
B)  Bone is not considered to be a living tissue because it does not contain cells or blood vessels. 
C)  Dense compact bone is located in the center of a long bone. 
D)  Stem cells responsible for the production of blood cells are located in red bone marrow. 
E)  The outer surface of a bone is covered with loose connective tissue. 
A)  The epiphysis of a long bone is filled with yellow bone marrow. 
B)  Bone is not considered to be a living tissue because it does not contain cells or blood vessels. 
C)  Dense compact bone is located in the center of a long bone. 
D)  Stem cells responsible for the production of blood cells are located in red bone marrow. 
E)  The outer surface of a bone is covered with loose connective tissue.

Question 11

Tendons attach ________ to bone.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Tendons attach ________ to bone....

Question 12

A debilitating disease involving inflammation of the joints caused by an individual's own immune system is ________.

Accepted Answer

rheumatoid

Question 13

In which one of the following locations would one find a cartilaginous joint?

Accepted Answer

A)  between the frontal and parietal bones 
B)  in a hinge joint 
C)  between the lower ribs and sternum 
D)  between the scapula and humerus 
E)  in a ball-and-socket joint 
A)  between the frontal and parietal bones 
B)  in a hinge joint 
C)  between the lower ribs and sternum 
D)  between the scapula and humerus 
E)  in a ball-and-socket joint

Question 14

Match the following bones of the skull to their description.
-forms the forehead

Accepted Answer

A) maxilla 
B) zygomatic 
C) parietal 
D) occipital 
E) frontal
F)mandible
G)lacrimal 
A) maxilla 
B) zygomatic 
C) parietal 
D) occipital 
E) frontal
F)mandible
G)lacrimal

Question 15

________ refers to inflammation of the bursae following an injury.

Accepted Answer

The answer of ________ refers to inflammation of the bursae...

Question 16

Match the following bones of the skull to their description.
-forms inner eye sockets; tear ducts pass through openings in this bone

Accepted Answer

A) maxilla 
B) zygomatic 
C) parietal 
D) occipital 
E) frontal
F)mandible
G)lacrimal 
A) maxilla 
B) zygomatic 
C) parietal 
D) occipital 
E) frontal
F)mandible
G)lacrimal

Question 17

When bones undergo repair, the process begins with the formation of a blood clot known as a(n) ________.

Accepted Answer

The answer of When bones undergo repair, the process begins...

Question 18

Match the following.
-inflammation of the air spaces of the facial bones

Accepted Answer

A) carpal tunnel syndrome 
B) flat bones 
C) irregular bone 
D) sinusitis 
E) osteoporosis
F)long bone
G)sprain
H)short bone
I)arthritis 
A) carpal tunnel syndrome 
B) flat bones 
C) irregular bone 
D) sinusitis 
E) osteoporosis
F)long bone
G)sprain
H)short bone
I)arthritis

Question 19

Which one of the following bones articulates with the metatarsal bones?

Accepted Answer

A)  phalanges 
B)  fibula 
C)  patella 
D)  tibia 
E)  femur 
A)  phalanges 
B)  fibula 
C)  patella 
D)  tibia 
E)  femur

Question 20

Osteogenesis imperfecta, also known as "brittle bone disease," is caused by a genetic defect in the gene that encodes a major fibrous protein found in bone called ________.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Osteogenesis imperfecta, also known as "brittle bone...

Exam 5: The Skeletal System

When a bone breaks, a ________ forms until later being replaced with bone.

Match the following. -cranial bones and sternum

Using the figure above, identify the bones of the appendicular skeleton. -Label A represents the ________ bone.

A number of different hormones work together to influence bone growth and integrity. Explain how each of the following hormones affects the development for the maintenance of bone: growth hormone, estrogen, testosterone, calcitonin, parathyroid hormone

As bone develops and becomes hard, osteocytes become trapped in hollow chambers called lacunae.

Match the following bones of the skull to their description. -forms the base and back of the skull

Using the figure above, match the following. -location of yellow bone marrow

Match the following. -wide as they are long, such as the carpals

If a person has a herniated disk, sometimes surgery can relieve the pain that is associated with the condition. However, one side effect can be a loss in spinal flexibility. Why does this loss occur?

Which one of the following statements is TRUE regarding bone?

Tendons attach ________ to bone.

A debilitating disease involving inflammation of the joints caused by an individual's own immune system is ________.

In which one of the following locations would one find a cartilaginous joint?

Match the following bones of the skull to their description. -forms the forehead

________ refers to inflammation of the bursae following an injury.

Match the following bones of the skull to their description. -forms inner eye sockets; tear ducts pass through openings in this bone

When bones undergo repair, the process begins with the formation of a blood clot known as a(n) ________.

Match the following. -inflammation of the air spaces of the facial bones

Which one of the following bones articulates with the metatarsal bones?

Osteogenesis imperfecta, also known as "brittle bone disease," is caused by a genetic defect in the gene that encodes a major fibrous protein found in bone called ________.

Human Biology, Science, and Society

The Chemistry of Living Things

Structure and Function of Cells

From Cells to Organ Systems

The Muscular System

Blood

Heart and Blood Vessels

The Immune System and Mechanisms of Defense

The Respiratory System: Exchange of Gases

The Nervous System: Integration and Control

Sensory Mechanisms

The Endocrine System

The Digestive System and Nutrition

The Urinary System

Reproductive Systems

Cell Reproduction and Differentiation

Cancer: Uncontrolled Cell Division and Differentiation

Genetics and Inheritance

DNA Technology and Genetic Engineering

Development and Aging

Evolution and the Origins of Life

Ecosystems and Populations

Human Impacts, Biodiversity, and Environmental Issues

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