Exam 8: The Five-Stage Interview: Empathically Integrating Skills for Creative Change
"Given all the things we've talked about so far, what would you like to have happen in class with Professor Doe?" This is most likely what stage of the interview?
C
What are the similarities and differences between the five-stage counseling model, the person-centered model, and cognitive behavioral therapies?
The five-stage counseling model, the person-centered model, and cognitive behavioral therapies are all approaches used in counseling and therapy, but they have some similarities and differences.
Similarities:
1. Client-Centered Approach: All three models focus on the client and their needs, with the goal of helping the client achieve personal growth and positive change.
2. Empathy and Understanding: Each model emphasizes the importance of the therapist showing empathy and understanding towards the client, creating a safe and supportive environment for the client to explore their thoughts and feelings.
3. Goal-Oriented: While the approaches may differ in their specific techniques, they all aim to help the client set and achieve specific goals for their personal development and well-being.
Differences:
1. Five-Stage Counseling Model: This model, also known as the Stages of Change Model, focuses on the process of behavior change and the stages that individuals go through when making changes in their lives. It is more structured and directive in nature, with specific steps for assessing readiness for change, setting goals, and maintaining progress.
2. Person-Centered Model: Developed by Carl Rogers, this approach emphasizes the therapist's unconditional positive regard, empathy, and genuineness in their interactions with the client. The therapist acts as a facilitator, allowing the client to explore their own thoughts and feelings without judgment or interpretation.
3. Cognitive Behavioral Therapies (CBT): CBT is a more structured and goal-oriented approach that focuses on identifying and changing negative thought patterns and behaviors. It combines cognitive therapy, which addresses the client's thoughts and beliefs, with behavioral therapy, which focuses on changing actions and behaviors.
In summary, while all three models share a client-centered approach and a focus on empathy and understanding, they differ in their level of structure, techniques, and specific goals. The five-stage counseling model is more focused on behavior change, the person-centered model emphasizes the therapist's attitude and approach, and CBT focuses on changing thought patterns and behaviors.
Which of the following statements is TRUE of the microskills?
A
___________identified the characteristics that make an ideal relationship and working alliance.
The theory and philosophy of the five-stage decisional style is similar to:
Awareness, Knowledge, and Skills: The Five-Stage Model for Structuring the Session
During the ____ stage of the interview clients will discuss directions that he or she might want to go, new ways of thinking, desired feeling states, and behaviors that might be changed.
Instructions
The five stages of a simple structure for the interview are listed below. Following are counselor comments. Identify the skill used by the counselor in terms of the five skills listed and also list the stage/dimension of the interview most likely represented.
-"What, specifically, do you plan to do next week?"
Skill:_______
Stage:__________
Skill
Conduct a positive asset search with the same client using the basic listening sequence.
Given the fact that you don't want to advise your client, but want to let the client decide what to do, outline a simple structure for the interview and your objectives for each section.
Instructions
The structure of the interview has been suggested as a valuable way to view many types of interviews. Further, within each structure there are certain goals and methods. In the following questions, identify the stage of the interview as:
-____ is easy to omit after working so hard in the session.
A)Initiating the session
B)Gathering data
C)Mutual goal setting
D)Working
E)Terminating and generalizing
How does the basic listening sequence play itself out in the five stages of the interview?
Instructions
The structure of the interview has been suggested as a valuable way to view many types of interviews. Further, within each structure there are certain goals and methods. In the following questions, identify the stage of the interview as:
-____ involves creating solutions through the basic problem-solving model of: A. defining the problem, B. generating alternatives, C. deciding on action.
Instructions
The five stages of a simple structure for the interview are listed below. Following are counselor comments. Identify the skill used by the counselor in terms of the five skills listed and also list the stage/dimension of the interview most likely represented.
-"Sounds as if one of your major strengths is being direct and honest with your parents."
Skill:__________
Stage:_____________
Skill
According to the five stages of interviewing, you can plan for termination, as appropriate, in this stage.
Instructions
The five stages of a simple structure for the interview are listed below. Following are counselor comments. Identify the skill used by the counselor in terms of the five skills listed and also list the stage/dimension of the interview most likely represented.
-"Looks like you're saying you want to set up a situation where you can anticipate what your parents will do when you tell them that you plan to quit school."
Skill:__________
Stage:_____________
Skill
Instructions
The structure of the interview has been suggested as a valuable way to view many types of interviews. Further, within each structure there are certain goals and methods. In the following questions, identify the stage of the interview as:
-____ "Could you give me a specific example of your conflict with your wife?"
A)Initiating the session
B)Gathering data
C)Mutual goal setting
D)Working
E)Terminating and generalizing
Instructions
The structure of the interview has been suggested as a valuable way to view many types of interviews. Further, within each structure there are certain goals and methods. In the following questions, identify the stage of the interview as:
-____ involves role-playing, follow-up and support, and homework.
A)Initiating the session
B)Gathering data
C)Mutual goal setting
D)Working
E)Terminating and generalizing
The basic listening sequence can operate in which of the following settings?
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