Exam 11: Decision Support Systems

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The iterative process of trying out decision alternatives is known as playing the what- if game.

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What has/have been the most recent capability(ies)added to DSS?

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C

Which statement is false regarding the systems view?

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The type of decisions that are "novel, unstructured, and unusually consequential" are referred to as:

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The EOQ is an example of a model used to solve a structured problem.

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The economic order quantity chart is an example of the:

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A spreadsheet lends itself to playing the what- if game because the user can manipulate one or more variables to see the effect of the outcome of the simulation.

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The most popular type of knowledge- based system is the expert system.

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The most sophisticated computer application is:

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The portion of the expert system that contains both facts that describe the problem area and knowledge representation techniques that describe how the facts fit together in a logical manner is the:

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According to Herbert A. Simon, problem solvers engage in___________ activity which consists of assessing past choices.

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The portion of the expert system that performs reasoning by using the contents of the knowledge base in a particular sequence is the:

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Which part of the expert system configuration contains an expert system shell?

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A ___________is a rule of thumb or a rule of good guessing.

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Which type of information system has been the most successful since 1971?

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A semistructured problem is one that contains some elements or relationships that are understood by the problem solver and some that are not.

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The type of GDSS that is ideal for small groups of people meeting face- to- face is the:

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Gorry and Scott- Morton identified systems that were able to solve identified problems as decision support systems.

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___________constraints take the form of pressures from various environmental elements that restrict the flow of resources into and out of the firm.

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The difference between the current state and the desired state represents the optimal state.

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