Exam 10: Systems Development

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Systems analysis and design is the process of creating information systems.

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Alternative system designs are evaluated against the system requirements in the ________phase of the SDLC.

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What is XP and what are its characteristics?

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XP stands for "extreme programming", which is an emerging technique for developing computer programs. It is used for developing application programs rather than for large systems that may require new business processes and procedures. It is distinguished from other methods by three characteristics: it is customer- centric, it uses just- in- time design, and it involves two programmers working
side- by- side on the same computer. It is also extremely iterative in nature with the customer involved as a full- time participant.

Typical problems faced by software developers when estimating project schedules include:

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Prototypes are almost always used in the________ method.

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A problem with the SDLC approach to systems development is that requirements analysis is so long and drawn out that it can lead to _________ _.

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What is a prototype, and how are they used in system development projects? Are there any inherent risks in using them?

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If the requirements analysis process becomes very long and drawn- out that the requirements document is obsolete and too complex, this can lead to the problem of:

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It is usually best to develop new systems in _________ increments.

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Software developers write________ to fix high priority system failures.

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________drive elaboration iterations.

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Information systems are never off- the- shelf because they involve:

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As opposed to program development, system development is:

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In the elaboration phase of the UP, the old system is converted to the new system.

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System ________is the process of moving the business activity from the old system to the new system.

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Systems development concerns the creation and ________of information systems.

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If system requirements are vague or changing rapidly, it is not easy to adapt the project using the________ approach.

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The________ is the most comprehensive system development approach and often applied to large projects.

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Users should work actively with IS personnel throughout the development of new systems but especially during the ________phase.

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________tools store the system documentation, data, prototypes, and possibly the program code for new information system projects.

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