Exam 8: Thinking, Language and Intelligence

After struggling to solve a math problem, you suddenly see the solution.For no apparent reason, the method for solving the problem just came to your mind.You have experienced

The system of rules that determines how words are combined into phrases and how phrases are used to make sentences is called

Your neighbor is upset because you borrowed his car without asking him.He is distressed because borrowing a car without asking is a violation of our social

Lauren is baking a cake for her boyfriend's birthday.She starts to panic because she does not have all the ingredients, but she calms down when she realizes that the important thing is to bake a cake, not to have specific ingredients.She first tries to find substitutes for the missing ingredients.She then looks for cake recipes that will work with the ingredients she has.Lauren is engaging in

In problem solving, a person

The finding that IQ scores have increased dramatically over the last century is known as

The expectation that someone will sell you nails in a hardware store, whereas someone will sell you dresses in a boutique, comes from which of the following properties of schemas?

The idea that one intelligence factor is involved in all intellectual tasks is known as intelligence.

Mikhail is a high achiever in the fields of math and science.According to Spearman's theory of general intelligence g), Mikhail's performance in literature and history

If we assess the available evidence to try to determine when dinosaurs roamed the earth, we are engaging in

Chelsea has a strong base of knowledge about psychology.This knowledge allows her to apply psychological concepts to familiar problems she attempts to solve.This ability is most consistent with the concept of

The term creole refers to

The word ending -s is an example of

Johann has an IQ of 104 and Avi has an IQ of 115.Johann has a much higher level of interpersonal intelligence and kinesthetic intelligence than Avi.They are both trying to listen to their psychology lecture at the same time that someone is sitting outside the room playing an iPod loudly.You might expect that Johann will

Annie is moving from one apartment to another.She has three cats and only one cat carrier.She puts one cat in the carrier, the second inside her large crock pot, and the third under a laundry basket on the passenger seat of her car.Annie clearly does not have a problem with

Dr.LeCap is taking brain scans of people while they do simple cognitive tasks.He notices that the event-related potential ERP) waves of 20 participants occurred significantly faster than the waves of the other 50 participants.Dr.LeCap could conclude from this finding that the 20 people with faster ERP waves are likely to be, on average, than the 50 people with the slower waves.

When a friend asks you to recommend a restaurant, you send her to the place where you ate last Saturday because it comes most quickly to mind.This way of thinking is an example of

Dr.Bui is conducting a series of studies examining the speed at which people can complete different cognitive tasks.She plans to examine the results to determine how information is processed in these tasks.What approach is Dr.Bui using toward the study of intelligence?

Which of the following best illustrates the affect-as-information theory?

In terms of Sternberg's theory of intelligence, an architect who draws blueprints of a standard house is showing intelligence; the contractor who builds the house is showing intelligence.