Exam 6: The Normal Distribution and Other Continuous Distributions
Exam 1: Introduction and Data Collection137 Questions
Exam 2: Presenting Data in Tables and Charts181 Questions
Exam 3: Numerical Descriptive Measures138 Questions
Exam 4: Basic Probability152 Questions
Exam 5: Some Important Discrete Probability Distributions174 Questions
Exam 6: The Normal Distribution and Other Continuous Distributions180 Questions
Exam 7: Sampling Distributions and Sampling180 Questions
Exam 8: Confidence Interval Estimation185 Questions
Exam 9: Fundamentals of Hypothesis Testing: One-Sample Tests180 Questions
Exam 10: Two-Sample Tests184 Questions
Exam 11: Analysis of Variance179 Questions
Exam 12: Chi-Square Tests and Nonparametric Tests206 Questions
Exam 13: Simple Linear Regression196 Questions
Exam 14: Introduction to Multiple Regression258 Questions
Exam 15: Multiple Regression Model Building88 Questions
Exam 16: Time-Series Forecasting and Index Numbers193 Questions
Exam 17: Decision Making127 Questions
Exam 18: Statistical Applications in Quality Management113 Questions
Exam 19: Statistical Analysis Scenarios and Distributions82 Questions
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TABLE 6-6
The interval between consecutive hits at a web site is assumed to follow an exponential distribution with an average of 40 hits per minute.
-Referring to Table 6-6, what is the average time between consecutive hits?
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(Short Answer)
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Correct Answer:
0.025 minutes
TABLE 6-2
The city manager of a large city believes that the number of reported accidents on any weekend has a normal distribution. She takes a sample of nine weekends and determines the number of reported accidents during each. The ordered array for this data is: 15, 46, 53, 54, 55, 76, 82, 256, 407.
-Referring to Table 6-2, the data appear normal.
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(True/False)
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Correct Answer:
False
TABLE 6-4
John has two jobs. For daytime work at a jewelry store he is paid $200 per month, plus a commission. His monthly commission is normally distributed with mean $600 and standard deviation $40. At night he works as a waiter, for which his monthly income is normally distributed with mean $100 and standard deviation $30. John's income levels from these two sources are independent of each other.
-Referring to Table 6-4, the probability is 0.2 that John's total income from these two jobs in a given month is less than how much?
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(Essay)
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Correct Answer:
$857.92 using Excel or $858 using Table E.2
TABLE 6-5
Suppose the time interval between two consecutive defective light bulbs from a production line has a uniform distribution over an interval from 0 to 90 minutes.
-Referring to Table 6-5, what is the probability that the time interval between two consecutive defective light bulbs will be exactly 10 minutes?
(Short Answer)
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To determine the probability of getting between 2 and 4 events of interest in a binomial distribution, you will find the area under the normal curve between X = 1.5 and 4.5.
(True/False)
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TABLE 6-3
The number of column inches of classified advertisements appearing on Mondays in a certain daily newspaper is normally distributed with population mean 320 and population standard deviation 20 inches.
-Referring to Table 6-3, for a randomly chosen Monday, what is the probability there will be less than 340 column inches of classified advertisement?
(Short Answer)
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Patients arriving at an outpatient clinic follow an exponential distribution at a rate of 1 patient per hour. What is the probability that a randomly chosen arrival to be less than 20 minutes?
(Short Answer)
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TABLE 6-3
The number of column inches of classified advertisements appearing on Mondays in a certain daily newspaper is normally distributed with population mean 320 and population standard deviation 20 inches.
-Referring to Table 6-3, for a randomly chosen Monday, what is the probability there will be between 280 and 360 column inches of classified advertisement?
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Suppose Z has a standard normal distribution with a mean of 0 and standard deviation of
The probability that Z is between -0.88 and 2.29 is ______
(Short Answer)
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Times spent watching TV every week by first graders follow an exponential distribution with mean 10 hours. The probability that a given first grader spends more than 5 hours watching TV is _____.
(Short Answer)
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A food processor packages orange juice in small jars. The weights of the filled jars are approximately normally distributed with a mean of 10.5 ounces and a standard deviation of 0.3 ounce. Find the proportion of all jars packaged by this process that have weights that fall above 10.95 ounces.
(Short Answer)
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Patients arriving at an outpatient clinic follow an exponential distribution with mean 15 minutes. What is the probability that a randomly chosen arrival to be less than 15 minutes?
(Short Answer)
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You were told that the amount of time lapsed between consecutive trades on the New York Stock Exchange followed a normal distribution with a mean of 15 seconds. You were also told that the probability that the time lapsed between two consecutive trades to fall between 16 to 17 seconds was 13%. The probability that the time lapsed between two consecutive trades would fall below 13 seconds was 7%. What is the probability that the time lapsed between two consecutive trades will be between 14 and 15 seconds?
(Short Answer)
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TABLE 6-2
The city manager of a large city believes that the number of reported accidents on any weekend has a normal distribution. She takes a sample of nine weekends and determines the number of reported accidents during each. The ordered array for this data is: 15, 46, 53, 54, 55, 76, 82, 256, 407.
-Referring to Table 6-2, the fifth standard normal quantile is_____ .
(Short Answer)
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The amount of pyridoxine (in grams) in a multiple vitamin is normally distributed with µ = 110 grams and a = 25 grams. What is the probability that a randomly selected vitamin will contain between 82 and 100 grams of pyridoxine?
(Short Answer)
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Patients arriving at an outpatient clinic follow an exponential distribution at a rate of 15 patients per hour. What is the probability that a randomly chosen arrival to be more than 5 minutes?
(Short Answer)
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TABLE 6-5
Suppose the time interval between two consecutive defective light bulbs from a production line has a uniform distribution over an interval from 0 to 90 minutes.
-Referring to Table 6-5, what is the mean of the time interval?
(Short Answer)
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You were told that the amount of time lapsed between consecutive trades on the New York Stock Exchange followed a normal distribution with a mean of 15 seconds. You were also told that the probability that the time lapsed between two consecutive trades to fall between 16 to 17 seconds was 13%. The probability that the time lapsed between two consecutive trades would fall below 13 seconds was 7%. What is the probability that the time lapsed between two consecutive trades will be longer than 17 seconds?
(Short Answer)
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Any set of normally distributed data can be transformed to its standardized form.
(True/False)
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TABLE 6-1
The manager of a surveying company believes that the average number of phone surveys completed per hour by her employees has a normal distribution. She takes a sample of 15 days output from her employees and determines the average number of surveys per hour on these days. The ordered array for this data is: 10.0, 10.1, 10.3, 10.5, 10.7, 11.2, 11.4, 11.5, 11.7,
11.8, 11.8, 12.0, 12.2, 12.2, 12.5.
-Referring to Table 6-1, the fourteenth standard normal quantile is_____ .
(Short Answer)
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