Exam 17: Money and the Federal Reserve

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If a bank has a required reserve ratio of 25 percent and there is $10,000 in deposits, what is the maximum possible change to the money supply?

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A bank's liabilities, by definition, are the

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After the initial deposit, the bank decides to lend out the legally maximum amount of funds to borrowers who do business at other banks. If the required reserve ratio is 25 percent, write out the bank's balance sheet and include the entries for required reserves, excess reserves, loans, and deposits.

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 Bank’s balance sheet  Assets  Liabilities  Required reserves: $5,000 Deposits: $20,000 Excess reserves: $0 Loans: $15,000\begin{array} { l l } \hline \quad\quad\quad\quad\quad { \text { Bank's balance sheet } } \\\hline \text { Assets } & \text { Liabilities } \\\hline \text { Required reserves: } \$ 5,000 & \text { Deposits: } \$ 20,000 \\\text { Excess reserves: } \$ 0 & \\\text { Loans: } \$ 15,000 & \\\hline\end{array}

In the following figure, the green arrows represent flows. Identify each of the flows for points A, B, C, and D. In the following figure, the green arrows represent flows. Identify each of the flows for points A, B, C, and D.

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What is the most appropriate measure of the money supply-M1 or M2?

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Refer to the following table to answer the next questions: Checkable deposits \ 12,500,000 Currency \ 34,000,000 Traveler's checks \ 1,000,000 Money market matual funds \ 10,000,000 Small time deposits \ 7,000,000 Savings deposits \ 500,000 -What is the value of M2 that is not part of M1?

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What are the techniques available to the Federal Reserve to alter the money supply? Briefly explain how each method works.

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If Ralph were to receive cash from his sister and he deposited it into his checking account, which of the following changes would occur?

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________ is the phenomenon when one party that is protected from risk behaves differently than if it were fully exposed to the risk.

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Use the following information to answer the next questions: Currency $1,500,000\quad \$ 1,500,000 Savings deposits $7,000,000\quad \$ 7,000,000 Money market funds $650,000\quad \$ 650,000 Small time deposits $720,000\quad \$ 720,000 Checking accounts $1,230,000\quad \$ 1,230,000 Traveler's checks $100,000\quad \$ 100,000 -Calculate the portion of M2 that was not included in M1.

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If Bank of Mateer has a required reserve ratio of 40 percent and there is $100,000 in deposits, what is the maximum amount of money it can loan?

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The Federal Reserve System was created in

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A bank has excess reserves of $400,000 and makes a new loan for $50,000. If the bank faces a 25 percent required reserve ratio, by how much will the money supply increase when the loan is made?

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If the required reserve ratio is 100 percent, could the Federal Reserve still change the money supply with open market operations? Explain whether it could or could not.

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What function of money is highlighted when Sally pays her cell phone bill with cash?

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Which of the following CANNOT be found on a bank's balance sheet?

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Money does NOT function as an)

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Refer to the following table to answer the next questions: Checkable deposits \ 400,000,000 Currency \ 340,000,000 Traveler's checks \ 4,000,000 Money market mutual funds \ 50,000,000 Small time deposits \ 6,000,000 Savings deposits \ 850,000,000 -What is the value of M2?

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Explain what excess reserves are. Why do banks face a disincentive to hold a significant amount of excess reserves?

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Federal funds, by definition, are the

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