Question 1

Match each account name to the financial statement section (a-i) in which it would appear.
-Research and Development Costs

Accepted Answer

A) Current assets 
B) Fixed assets 
C) Intangible assets 
D) Current liability 
E) Long-term liability
F)Owner's equity
G)Revenues
H)Operating expenses
I)Other revenue and expense 
A) Current assets 
B) Fixed assets 
C) Intangible assets 
D) Current liability 
E) Long-term liability
F)Owner's equity
G)Revenues
H)Operating expenses
I)Other revenue and expense

Question 2

Once the useful life of a depreciable asset has been estimated and the amount to be depreciated each year has been determined, the amounts cannot be changed.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 3

The book value of a fixed asset reported on the balance sheet represents its market value on that date.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 4

The calculation for annual depreciation using the units-of-activity method is

Accepted Answer

A)  (Initial Cost/Estimated Output) × Actual Yearly Output 
B)  (Depreciable Cost/Yearly Output) × Estimated Output 
C)  Depreciable Cost/Yearly Output 
D)  (Depreciable Cost/Estimated Output) × Actual Yearly Output 
A)  (Initial Cost/Estimated Output) × Actual Yearly Output 
B)  (Depreciable Cost/Yearly Output) × Estimated Output 
C)  Depreciable Cost/Yearly Output 
D)  (Depreciable Cost/Estimated Output) × Actual Yearly Output

Question 5

Machinery acquired at a cost of $80,000 and on which there is accumulated depreciation of $55,000 
(including depreciation for the current year to date) is exchanged for similar machinery. Assume that the transaction has commercial substance. For financial reporting purposes, present entries to record the exchange of the machinery under each of the following assumptions:
(a)Price of new, $120,000; trade-in allowance on old, $4,000; balance paid in cash.
(b)Price of new, $120,000; trade-in allowance on old, $34,000; balance paid in cash.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Machinery acquired at a cost of $80,000...

Question 6

The journal entry for recording payment for the short-term lease of a fixed asset would

Accepted Answer

A)  be a memo entry only 
B)  debit the fixed asset and credit Cash 
C)  debit Rent Expense and credit Cash 
D)  debit a liability and credit Cash 
A)  be a memo entry only 
B)  debit the fixed asset and credit Cash 
C)  debit Rent Expense and credit Cash 
D)  debit a liability and credit Cash

Question 7

Match each account name to the financial statement section (a-i) in which it would appear.
-Land Improvements

Accepted Answer

A) Current assets 
B) Fixed assets 
C) Intangible assets 
D) Current liability 
E) Long-term liability
F)Owner's equity
G)Revenues
H)Operating expenses
I)Other revenue and expense 
A) Current assets 
B) Fixed assets 
C) Intangible assets 
D) Current liability 
E) Long-term liability
F)Owner's equity
G)Revenues
H)Operating expenses
I)Other revenue and expense

Question 8

Classify each of the following costs associated with long-lived assets as one of the following:
-Outdoor lighting at new business location

Accepted Answer

A) Land improvements 
B) Buildings 
C) Land 
D) Machinery and equipment 
A) Land improvements 
B) Buildings 
C) Land 
D) Machinery and equipment

Question 9

Classify each of the following costs associated with long-lived assets as one of the following:
-Cost of installing new equipment

Accepted Answer

A) Land improvements 
B) Buildings 
C) Land 
D) Machinery and equipment 
A) Land improvements 
B) Buildings 
C) Land 
D) Machinery and equipment

Question 10

Prior to adjustment at the end of the year, the balance in Trucks is $300,900 and the balance in Accumulated Depreciation-Trucks is $88,200. Details of the subsidiary ledger are as follows:??   Required
(a)Based on the units-of-activity method, determine the depreciation rates per mile and the amount to be credited to the Accumulated depreciation section of each of the subsidiary accounts for the miles operated during the current year.
(b)Journalize the entry to record depreciation for the year.

Accepted Answer

(a)? @#IMG-DLM& (b)Depreciatio

Question 11

The acquisition costs of property, plant, and equipment should include all normal, reasonable and necessary costs to get the asset in place and ready for use.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 12

A fixed asset with a cost of $52,000 and accumulated depreciation of $47,500 is traded for a similar asset priced at $60,000 (fair market value) in a transaction with commercial substance. Assuming a trade-in allowance of $5,000, at what cost will the new equipment be recorded in the books?

Accepted Answer

A)  $54,000 
B)  $59,500 
C)  $60,000 
D)  $60,500 
A)  $54,000 
B)  $59,500 
C)  $60,000 
D)  $60,500

Question 13

It is necessary for a company to use the same depreciation method for all of its depreciable assets.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 14

Newport Company has sales of $2,025,000 for the current year. The book value of its fixed assets at the beginning of the year was $550,000 and at the end of the year was $800,000. The fixed asset turnover ratio for Newport is

Accepted Answer

A)  3.0 
B)  3.6 
C)  3.7 
D)  2.5 
A)  3.0 
B)  3.6 
C)  3.7 
D)  2.5

Question 15

Match the intangible assets described with their proper classification (a-d).
​
-Location of a company

Accepted Answer

A) Patent 
B) Copyright 
C) Trademark 
D) Goodwill 
A) Patent 
B) Copyright 
C) Trademark 
D) Goodwill

Question 16

All property, plant, and equipment assets are depreciated over time.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 17

The units-of-activity depreciation method provides a good match of expenses against revenue.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 18

On October 1, Sebastian Company acquired new equipment with a fair market value of $458,000. Sebastian received a trade-in allowance of $92,000 on the old equipment of a similar type and paid cash of $366,000. The following information about the old equipment is obtained from the account in the equipment ledger: Cost, $336,000; accumulated depreciation on December 31, the end of the preceding fiscal year, $220,000; annual depreciation, $20,000. Assuming the exchange has commercial substance, journalize the entries to record: 
(a) the current depreciation of the old equipment to the date of trade-in and 
(b) the exchange transaction on October 1.

Accepted Answer

The answer of On October 1, Sebastian Company acquired new...

Question 19

A number of major structural repairs completed at the beginning of the current fiscal year at a cost of $1,000,000 are expected to extend the life of a building 10 years beyond the original estimate. The original cost of the building was $6,552,000, and it has been depreciated by the straight-line method for 25 years. Estimated residual value is negligible and has been ignored. The related accumulated depreciation account after the depreciation adjustment at the end of the preceding fiscal year is $4,550,000.
(a)What has the amount of annual depreciation been in past years?
(b)What was the original life estimate of the building?
(c)To what account should the $1,000,000 be debited?
(d)What is the book value of the building after the extraordinary repairs have been made?
(e)What is the expected remaining life of the building after the extraordinary repairs have been made?
(f)What is the amount of straight-line depreciation for the current year, assuming that the repairs were completed at the very beginning of the current year? Round to the nearest dollar.

Accepted Answer

The answer of A number of major structural repairs completed...

Question 20

Revising depreciation estimates affects the amounts of depreciation expense recorded in past periods.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Exam 10: Long-Term Assets: Fixed and Intangible

Match each account name to the financial statement section (a-i) in which it would appear. -Research and Development Costs

Once the useful life of a depreciable asset has been estimated and the amount to be depreciated each year has been determined, the amounts cannot be changed.

The book value of a fixed asset reported on the balance sheet represents its market value on that date.

The calculation for annual depreciation using the units-of-activity method is

The journal entry for recording payment for the short-term lease of a fixed asset would

Match each account name to the financial statement section (a-i) in which it would appear. -Land Improvements

Classify each of the following costs associated with long-lived assets as one of the following: -Outdoor lighting at new business location

Classify each of the following costs associated with long-lived assets as one of the following: -Cost of installing new equipment

The acquisition costs of property, plant, and equipment should include all normal, reasonable and necessary costs to get the asset in place and ready for use.

A fixed asset with a cost of $52,000 and accumulated depreciation of $47,500 is traded for a similar asset priced at $60,000 (fair market value) in a transaction with commercial substance. Assuming a trade-in allowance of $5,000, at what cost will the new equipment be recorded in the books?

It is necessary for a company to use the same depreciation method for all of its depreciable assets.

Newport Company has sales of $2,025,000 for the current year. The book value of its fixed assets at the beginning of the year was $550,000 and at the end of the year was $800,000. The fixed asset turnover ratio for Newport is

Match the intangible assets described with their proper classification (a-d). ​ -Location of a company

All property, plant, and equipment assets are depreciated over time.

The units-of-activity depreciation method provides a good match of expenses against revenue.

Revising depreciation estimates affects the amounts of depreciation expense recorded in past periods.

Introduction to Accounting and Business

Analyzing Transactions

The Adjusting Process

Completing the Accounting Cycle

Accounting Systems

Accounting for Merchandising Businesses

Inventories

Internal Control and Cash

Receivables

Current Liabilities and Payroll

Accounting for Partnerships and Limited Liability Companies

Corporations: Organization, Stock Transactions, and Dividends

Long-Term Liabilities: Bonds and Notes

Investments and Fair Value Accounting

Statement of Cash Flows

Financial Statement Analysis

Introduction to Managerial Accounting

Job Order Costing

Process Cost Systems

Cost-Volume-Profit Analysis

Evaluating Variances From Standard Costs

Decentralized Operations

Differential Analysis, Product Pricing, and Activity-Based Costing

Capital Investment Analysis

Filters

Match the intangible assets described with their proper classification (a-d). -Location of a company