Exam 1: Measuring Matter and Energy

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Below are five descriptions of the kinetic and potential energy of objects. Which is a description of kinetic energy? I. water moving a waterwheel II. a skateboarder at the top of a halfpipe III. the blades of a fan turning IV. hot water molecules moving rapidly in a cup of tea V. a parachutist ready to jump out of a plane

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The number of significant figures in the measurement of 0.004500 cm3 is

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Using significant figures, what is the product of 0.021 0.118 1020?

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Water has a density of 1.0 g/mL. What is the mass of 25 mL of water?

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This state of matter changes shape depending upon the shape of its container.

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If a gas is 251F, what is its temperature in Kelvin?

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Which statement comparing the accuracies and precisions of ruler A and ruler B is correct? Which statement comparing the accuracies and precisions of ruler A and ruler B is correct?

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If you dropped a 6.0 g piece of aluminum (density = 2.70 g/mL) into a graduated cylinder containing 93.8 mL of water, what measurement would you read on the graduated cylinder?

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Convert 0.038 L to milliliters.

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Which of the following activities require energy?

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Which of the following units of energy is equal to one thousand calories?

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To make this table, four different people took three measurements each of the distance between the chemistry building and the cafeteria on campus. Each person used a different measuring device and therefore arrived at a different set of measurements. The true distance is 152 meters. Which person is the least precise and the least accurate? To make this table, four different people took three measurements each of the distance between the chemistry building and the cafeteria on campus. Each person used a different measuring device and therefore arrived at a different set of measurements. The true distance is 152 meters. Which person is the least precise and the least accurate?

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To make this table, four different people took three measurements each of the distance between the chemistry building and the cafeteria on campus. Each person used a different measuring device and therefore arrived at a different set of measurements. The true distance is 152 meters. Which person is precise, but not very accurate? To make this table, four different people took three measurements each of the distance between the chemistry building and the cafeteria on campus. Each person used a different measuring device and therefore arrived at a different set of measurements. The true distance is 152 meters. Which person is precise, but not very accurate?

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Which of the following measurements represents the least mass?

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What is being measured by the ruler (ruler A)? What is being measured by the ruler (ruler A)?

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Which temperature scale(s) is/are relative (i.e., based on the freezing and boiling point of water)?

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A patient has a kidney infection. Which of the following is most likely to be the specific gravity of the patient's urine?

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How does the kinetic energy of the hot and cold bricks below change as time passes? How does the kinetic energy of the hot and cold bricks below change as time passes?

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A patient's urine has a density of 1.010 g/mL. What is the specific gravity of the patient's urine?

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