Question 1

Asal answers the question "I am…" by saying "a sister, a Jordanian, and a Muslim." This perspective is that of a/n

Accepted Answer

A)  collectivist. 
B)  socialist. 
C)  individualist. 
D)  naturalist. 
A)  collectivist. 
B)  socialist. 
C)  individualist. 
D)  naturalist.

Question 2

Match the following
-Baumrind's two dimensions of parenting

Accepted Answer

A) physical punishment and denial of privileges 
B) become more egalitarian over time 
C) sensitivity to the feelings of others 
D) animals, imaginary creatures, and the dark 
E) defines herself or himself in relation to other people and groups
F)Erikson's stage in which children strive for independence and mastery of new skills
G)characteristic of disciplinary measures, such as reasoning
H)children interact and share toys
I)male sex hormone that may be involved in aggressive behavior
J)self-definitions that refer to concrete external traits
K)characterized by high restrictiveness and high warmth
L)Piaget's first type of play involving repetitive motor activity
M)warmth-coldness and restrictiveness-permissiveness
N)knowing one's genderdoesn't change when one's appearance changes
O)an increase in babyish behaviors such as clinging, crying, and toilet accidents
P)decreased sensitivity after repeated exposure
Q)behavior to benefit another with no expectation of reward
R)one's awareness of being male or female
S)associated with authoritative parenting
T)"Because I told you to, that's why." 
A) physical punishment and denial of privileges 
B) become more egalitarian over time 
C) sensitivity to the feelings of others 
D) animals, imaginary creatures, and the dark 
E) defines herself or himself in relation to other people and groups
F)Erikson's stage in which children strive for independence and mastery of new skills
G)characteristic of disciplinary measures, such as reasoning
H)children interact and share toys
I)male sex hormone that may be involved in aggressive behavior
J)self-definitions that refer to concrete external traits
K)characterized by high restrictiveness and high warmth
L)Piaget's first type of play involving repetitive motor activity
M)warmth-coldness and restrictiveness-permissiveness
N)knowing one's genderdoesn't change when one's appearance changes
O)an increase in babyish behaviors such as clinging, crying, and toilet accidents
P)decreased sensitivity after repeated exposure
Q)behavior to benefit another with no expectation of reward
R)one's awareness of being male or female
S)associated with authoritative parenting
T)"Because I told you to, that's why."

Question 3

Generally speaking, permissive parents

Accepted Answer

A)  impose few rules and do not supervise closely. 
B)  tend to have greater numbers of children than other types of parents. 
C)  are more likely to use power assertion as a parenting strategy. 
D)  are more permissive with first-born children than later-born children. 
A)  impose few rules and do not supervise closely. 
B)  tend to have greater numbers of children than other types of parents. 
C)  are more likely to use power assertion as a parenting strategy. 
D)  are more permissive with first-born children than later-born children.

Question 4

William watches a great deal of televised violence. How might this affect his likelihood of helping a victim when violence occurs?

Accepted Answer

A)  He might be less likely to take action. 
B)  It would cause him to be more likely to intervene. 
C)  It would decrease the arousal he feels, causing him to be more likely to be calm and know what to do in a violent situation. 
D)  It would increase his awareness of the violence around him. 
A)  He might be less likely to take action. 
B)  It would cause him to be more likely to intervene. 
C)  It would decrease the arousal he feels, causing him to be more likely to be calm and know what to do in a violent situation. 
D)  It would increase his awareness of the violence around him.

Question 5

According to Erik Erikson, parents can encourage a sense of initiative in their children by

Accepted Answer

A)  hugging and kissing their children. 
B)  performing tasks for their children, so that children will not be disappointed if they fail. 
C)  using physical punishment. 
D)  encouraging attempts to explore and learn. 
A)  hugging and kissing their children. 
B)  performing tasks for their children, so that children will not be disappointed if they fail. 
C)  using physical punishment. 
D)  encouraging attempts to explore and learn.

Question 6

Stress is associated with the use of power-assertive parenting techniques.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 7

Richard prefers to use inductive techniques with his 5-year-old son, Nathan. Which of the following is Richard most likely to do?

Accepted Answer

A)  Explain to Nathan why he should not do something. 
B)  Punish Nathan for doing something wrong. 
C)  Tell Nathan that what he is doing is wrong and not to do it again. 
D)  Withdraw love if Nathan does not do what is right. 
A)  Explain to Nathan why he should not do something. 
B)  Punish Nathan for doing something wrong. 
C)  Tell Nathan that what he is doing is wrong and not to do it again. 
D)  Withdraw love if Nathan does not do what is right.

Question 8

Erikson referred to the early childhood years as the stage of initiative v. guilt.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 9

Match the following
-Habituation

Accepted Answer

A) physical punishment and denial of privileges 
B) become more egalitarian over time 
C) sensitivity to the feelings of others 
D) animals, imaginary creatures, and the dark 
E) defines herself or himself in relation to other people and groups
F)Erikson's stage in which children strive for independence and mastery of new skills
G)characteristic of disciplinary measures, such as reasoning
H)children interact and share toys
I)male sex hormone that may be involved in aggressive behavior
J)self-definitions that refer to concrete external traits
K)characterized by high restrictiveness and high warmth
L)Piaget's first type of play involving repetitive motor activity
M)warmth-coldness and restrictiveness-permissiveness
N)knowing one's genderdoesn't change when one's appearance changes
O)an increase in babyish behaviors such as clinging, crying, and toilet accidents
P)decreased sensitivity after repeated exposure
Q)behavior to benefit another with no expectation of reward
R)one's awareness of being male or female
S)associated with authoritative parenting
T)"Because I told you to, that's why." 
A) physical punishment and denial of privileges 
B) become more egalitarian over time 
C) sensitivity to the feelings of others 
D) animals, imaginary creatures, and the dark 
E) defines herself or himself in relation to other people and groups
F)Erikson's stage in which children strive for independence and mastery of new skills
G)characteristic of disciplinary measures, such as reasoning
H)children interact and share toys
I)male sex hormone that may be involved in aggressive behavior
J)self-definitions that refer to concrete external traits
K)characterized by high restrictiveness and high warmth
L)Piaget's first type of play involving repetitive motor activity
M)warmth-coldness and restrictiveness-permissiveness
N)knowing one's genderdoesn't change when one's appearance changes
O)an increase in babyish behaviors such as clinging, crying, and toilet accidents
P)decreased sensitivity after repeated exposure
Q)behavior to benefit another with no expectation of reward
R)one's awareness of being male or female
S)associated with authoritative parenting
T)"Because I told you to, that's why."

Question 10

According to Parten, play comes before play.

Accepted Answer

A)  solitary; onlooker 
B)  associative; parallel 
C)  associative; cooperative 
D)  onlooker; solitary 
A)  solitary; onlooker 
B)  associative; parallel 
C)  associative; cooperative 
D)  onlooker; solitary

Question 11

Which of the following children would be most likely to demonstrate prosocial behavior?

Accepted Answer

A)  One whose parents were permissive-indulgent 
B)  One who is securely attached to his/her parents 
C)  One who is raised by authoritarian parents 
D)  One who has multiple siblings 
A)  One whose parents were permissive-indulgent 
B)  One who is securely attached to his/her parents 
C)  One who is raised by authoritarian parents 
D)  One who has multiple siblings

Question 12

In the early years, siblings

Accepted Answer

A)  always show quite strong rivalry. 
B)  may spend more time with each other than with their parents. 
C)  rarely, if ever, show sibling rivalry. 
D)  provide little support of any kind for each other. 
A)  always show quite strong rivalry. 
B)  may spend more time with each other than with their parents. 
C)  rarely, if ever, show sibling rivalry. 
D)  provide little support of any kind for each other.

Question 13

According to Piaget, in which stage of play do children create settings, characters, and scripts?

Accepted Answer

A)  Functional play 
B)  Symbolic play 
C)  Constructive play 
D)  Formal games 
A)  Functional play 
B)  Symbolic play 
C)  Constructive play 
D)  Formal games

Question 14

Match the following
-Prosocial behavior

Accepted Answer

A) physical punishment and denial of privileges 
B) become more egalitarian over time 
C) sensitivity to the feelings of others 
D) animals, imaginary creatures, and the dark 
E) defines herself or himself in relation to other people and groups
F)Erikson's stage in which children strive for independence and mastery of new skills
G)characteristic of disciplinary measures, such as reasoning
H)children interact and share toys
I)male sex hormone that may be involved in aggressive behavior
J)self-definitions that refer to concrete external traits
K)characterized by high restrictiveness and high warmth
L)Piaget's first type of play involving repetitive motor activity
M)warmth-coldness and restrictiveness-permissiveness
N)knowing one's genderdoesn't change when one's appearance changes
O)an increase in babyish behaviors such as clinging, crying, and toilet accidents
P)decreased sensitivity after repeated exposure
Q)behavior to benefit another with no expectation of reward
R)one's awareness of being male or female
S)associated with authoritative parenting
T)"Because I told you to, that's why." 
A) physical punishment and denial of privileges 
B) become more egalitarian over time 
C) sensitivity to the feelings of others 
D) animals, imaginary creatures, and the dark 
E) defines herself or himself in relation to other people and groups
F)Erikson's stage in which children strive for independence and mastery of new skills
G)characteristic of disciplinary measures, such as reasoning
H)children interact and share toys
I)male sex hormone that may be involved in aggressive behavior
J)self-definitions that refer to concrete external traits
K)characterized by high restrictiveness and high warmth
L)Piaget's first type of play involving repetitive motor activity
M)warmth-coldness and restrictiveness-permissiveness
N)knowing one's genderdoesn't change when one's appearance changes
O)an increase in babyish behaviors such as clinging, crying, and toilet accidents
P)decreased sensitivity after repeated exposure
Q)behavior to benefit another with no expectation of reward
R)one's awareness of being male or female
S)associated with authoritative parenting
T)"Because I told you to, that's why."

Question 15

Conflict between siblings can become greater when

Accepted Answer

A)  parents treat the children differently. 
B)  the oldest child is a boy. 
C)  there is a large age range between the siblings. 
D)  all the children are girls. 
A)  parents treat the children differently. 
B)  the oldest child is a boy. 
C)  there is a large age range between the siblings. 
D)  all the children are girls.

Question 16

Parental warmth is related to child social and emotional well-being.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 17

Which of the following is an accurate definition of gender stability?

Accepted Answer

A)  Recognizing that one's sex does not change, even if one's appearance changes 
B)  One's knowledge that he or she is male or female 
C)  Recognizing that people retain their genderfor a lifetime 
D)  The internalization of the roles and expectations of one's gender 
A)  Recognizing that one's sex does not change, even if one's appearance changes 
B)  One's knowledge that he or she is male or female 
C)  Recognizing that people retain their genderfor a lifetime 
D)  The internalization of the roles and expectations of one's gender

Question 18

Match the following
-Regression

Accepted Answer

A) physical punishment and denial of privileges 
B) become more egalitarian over time 
C) sensitivity to the feelings of others 
D) animals, imaginary creatures, and the dark 
E) defines herself or himself in relation to other people and groups
F)Erikson's stage in which children strive for independence and mastery of new skills
G)characteristic of disciplinary measures, such as reasoning
H)children interact and share toys
I)male sex hormone that may be involved in aggressive behavior
J)self-definitions that refer to concrete external traits
K)characterized by high restrictiveness and high warmth
L)Piaget's first type of play involving repetitive motor activity
M)warmth-coldness and restrictiveness-permissiveness
N)knowing one's genderdoesn't change when one's appearance changes
O)an increase in babyish behaviors such as clinging, crying, and toilet accidents
P)decreased sensitivity after repeated exposure
Q)behavior to benefit another with no expectation of reward
R)one's awareness of being male or female
S)associated with authoritative parenting
T)"Because I told you to, that's why." 
A) physical punishment and denial of privileges 
B) become more egalitarian over time 
C) sensitivity to the feelings of others 
D) animals, imaginary creatures, and the dark 
E) defines herself or himself in relation to other people and groups
F)Erikson's stage in which children strive for independence and mastery of new skills
G)characteristic of disciplinary measures, such as reasoning
H)children interact and share toys
I)male sex hormone that may be involved in aggressive behavior
J)self-definitions that refer to concrete external traits
K)characterized by high restrictiveness and high warmth
L)Piaget's first type of play involving repetitive motor activity
M)warmth-coldness and restrictiveness-permissiveness
N)knowing one's genderdoesn't change when one's appearance changes
O)an increase in babyish behaviors such as clinging, crying, and toilet accidents
P)decreased sensitivity after repeated exposure
Q)behavior to benefit another with no expectation of reward
R)one's awareness of being male or female
S)associated with authoritative parenting
T)"Because I told you to, that's why."

Question 19

Which of the following is TRUE regarding media violence and aggression?

Accepted Answer

A)  A relationship has been found for boys, but not for girls. 
B)  Media violence may disinhibit aggressive behavior. 
C)  Media violence decreases levels of arousal. 
D)  Children who see more media violence are less likely to use violence themselves. 
A)  A relationship has been found for boys, but not for girls. 
B)  Media violence may disinhibit aggressive behavior. 
C)  Media violence decreases levels of arousal. 
D)  Children who see more media violence are less likely to use violence themselves.

Question 20

If there is greater concordance (agreement) in criminal behavior between monozygotic twins, who fully share their genetic code, than dizygotic twins, who share only half of their genetic code, what might we conclude?

Accepted Answer

A)  Aggressiveness is due to evolution. 
B)  Aggressiveness is related to genetics. 
C)  Interpreting social cues as aggressive is passed from one generation to the next. 
D)  Identical twins are more likely to be rewarded for acting aggressively. 
A)  Aggressiveness is due to evolution. 
B)  Aggressiveness is related to genetics. 
C)  Interpreting social cues as aggressive is passed from one generation to the next. 
D)  Identical twins are more likely to be rewarded for acting aggressively.

Asal answers the question "I am…" by saying "a sister, a Jordanian, and a Muslim." This perspective is that of a/n

Match the following -Baumrind's two dimensions of parenting

Generally speaking, permissive parents

William watches a great deal of televised violence. How might this affect his likelihood of helping a victim when violence occurs?

According to Erik Erikson, parents can encourage a sense of initiative in their children by

Stress is associated with the use of power-assertive parenting techniques.

Richard prefers to use inductive techniques with his 5-year-old son, Nathan. Which of the following is Richard most likely to do?

Erikson referred to the early childhood years as the stage of initiative v. guilt.

Match the following -Habituation

According to Parten, play comes before play.

Which of the following children would be most likely to demonstrate prosocial behavior?

In the early years, siblings

According to Piaget, in which stage of play do children create settings, characters, and scripts?

Match the following -Prosocial behavior

Conflict between siblings can become greater when

Parental warmth is related to child social and emotional well-being.

Which of the following is an accurate definition of gender stability?

Match the following -Regression

Which of the following is TRUE regarding media violence and aggression?

If there is greater concordance (agreement) in criminal behavior between monozygotic twins, who fully share their genetic code, than dizygotic twins, who share only half of their genetic code, what might we conclude?

History-Theories-And-Methods

Heredity-And-Conception

Prenatal-Development

Birth and the Newborn Baby: in the New World

Infancy-Physical-Development

Infancy-Cognitive-Development

Infancy-Social-And-Emotional-Development

Early-Childhood-Physical-Development

Early-Childhood-Cognitive-Development

Early Childhood: Social and Emotional Development

Middle-Childhood-Cognitive-Development

Middle Childhood: Social and Emotional Development

Filters

Exam 11: Middle Childhood: Physical Development

Asal answers the question "I am…" by saying "a sister, a Jordanian, and a Muslim." This perspective is that of a/n

Match the following -Baumrind's two dimensions of parenting

Generally speaking, permissive parents

William watches a great deal of televised violence. How might this affect his likelihood of helping a victim when violence occurs?

According to Erik Erikson, parents can encourage a sense of initiative in their children by

Stress is associated with the use of power-assertive parenting techniques.

Richard prefers to use inductive techniques with his 5-year-old son, Nathan. Which of the following is Richard most likely to do?

Erikson referred to the early childhood years as the stage of initiative v. guilt.

Match the following -Habituation

According to Parten, play comes before play.

Which of the following children would be most likely to demonstrate prosocial behavior?

In the early years, siblings

According to Piaget, in which stage of play do children create settings, characters, and scripts?

Match the following -Prosocial behavior

Conflict between siblings can become greater when

Parental warmth is related to child social and emotional well-being.

Which of the following is an accurate definition of gender stability?

Match the following -Regression

Which of the following is TRUE regarding media violence and aggression?

If there is greater concordance (agreement) in criminal behavior between monozygotic twins, who fully share their genetic code, than dizygotic twins, who share only half of their genetic code, what might we conclude?

History-Theories-And-Methods

Heredity-And-Conception

Prenatal-Development

Birth and the Newborn Baby: in the New World

Infancy-Physical-Development

Infancy-Cognitive-Development

Infancy-Social-And-Emotional-Development

Early-Childhood-Physical-Development

Early-Childhood-Cognitive-Development

Early Childhood: Social and Emotional Development

Middle-Childhood-Cognitive-Development

Middle Childhood: Social and Emotional Development

Filters