Exam 4: Genes and Cellular Function

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Although all cells synthesize phospholipids, there are no genes for phospholipids.

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True

Anticodons, codons, and base triplets correspond to , respectively.

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C

Copying genetic information from DNA into RNA is called , whereas using the information contained in mRNA to make a polypeptide is called )

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A contains the necessary information for the production of a molecule of RNA.

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All the DNA in one 23-chromosome set is called

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If a DNA molecule was known to be 22% thymine (T), what would be the percentage of guanine (G)?

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This figure shows the DNA structure.What does "D" represent?

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A human cell starting prophase has 92 molecules of DNA in its nucleus.

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All these can cause a mutation except

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Sister chromatids migrate to opposite poles of a cell during

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A gene can be defined as an information-containing segment of RNA that codes for the production of a polypeptide.

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The allele for cleft chin (C) is dominant to the allele for uncleft chin (c).A male and female who are both heterozygous for cleft chin have a child.What is the chance that this child will have an uncleft chin?

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All of the following are directly involved in translation except

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If one allele is not phenotypically expressed in the presence of another, we say that it is a(an) allele.

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There are three codons that do not code for any amino acid.

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Oncogenes and tumor-suppressor genes have similar effects on cell division.

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DNA never migrates from the nucleus to the cytoplasm to participate directly in protein synthesis.

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This figure shows the DNA structure.What does "B" represent?

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Phenotype is the result of genetic influences only.

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All proteins made by the ribosomes are exported from a cell for use elsewhere in the body.

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