Exam 2: The Research Hypothesis

In scientific research,

Wanda has a theory that her cat can recognize her name.She calls the cat.If the cat looks up Wanda concludes that the cat knows her name.If the cat does not look up, Wanda concludes that the cat knows her name but is just ignoring her.The problem with Wanda's test of her theory is that it is

In a correlational research design, the term predictor variable is used to refer to the

A student conducting a literature search often begins by looking at her textbook before moving on to search for journal articles on the topic.In this case the student begins with __________ sources and then moves on to __________ sources.

Louise has decided to conduct an experiment that is expected to show that an existing theory (the theory of cognitive dissonance) can explain why individuals who have cheated on an exam may later decide that it is OK to cheat.Her experiment is informed by

Which of the following is a set of principles that explains and predicts many, but not all, observed relationships within a given domain?

When conducting a literature search, it is usually best to

When Sigmund Freud developed his theory of personality by observing patients in his clinical practice, he was using which of the following?

A study using the experimental design has found that in conditions in which there are more people in a room, the average reaction time to respond to a request for help is less.In this experiment the independent variable is____________ and the dependent variable is_______________.

The Social Science Citation Index (SSCI) is used to

After searching a computer database such as PsycINFO, the user will likely want to read which of the following parts of the research article?

The statement "listening to others will promote better understanding" is an example of

In general, the abstract of a research report

A theory that can be used to account for many different findings is

Scientist Jones believes that children learn to read primarily through a combination of visual and auditory processes, that they learn to do mathematics primarily through spacial processing, and that they learn to write primarily through a tactile system.Scientist Smith, on the other hand, hypothesizes that reading, writing, and mathematics are all produced by the operation of a single decision system.Although scientist Smith's theory might not be correct, it is definitely more

When coming up with a research idea, one should always

A principle that is so general that it is assumed to apply to all situations is called a

One of the disadvantages of using our observation of everyday life to generate a research hypothesis is that

A researcher who uses a theory to generate ideas is using which of the following?

Good theories are