Exam 16: Auditing the Production and

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To express an unqualified opinion on the balance sheet, the auditor must observe the beginning and ending inventories.

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Listed below are five assertion categories coded by the letters A through E. -Inventories include all materials, products, and supplies on hand at the balance sheet date.

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A

With a manufacturer, wholesaler, or retailer, however, inherent risk for inventory may be assessed at or near the maximum level for all of the following reasons except:

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E

Following are a number of potential misstatements that might occur in the personnel services cycle. Also listed are a number of necessary controls for this cycle.For each potential misstatement, indicate, using the assigned letter, the necessary control that would most likely prevent or detect the misstatement.
Payroll may be recorded for services not received.
Use of time clock procedures and supervisory approval of time tickets.
Payroll tax returns may not be filed on a timely basis.
Computer reports all changes to the personnel data master file.
Payroll checks may be distributed to unauthorized recipients.
Employer identification needed to receive payroll check.
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Responses:
Payroll may be recorded for services not received.
Use of time clock procedures and supervisory approval of time tickets.
Payroll tax returns may not be filed on a timely basis.
Computer reports all changes to the personnel data master file.
Payroll checks may be distributed to unauthorized recipients.
Employer identification needed to receive payroll check.
Employees may not be paid for hours not worked.
Batch totals of hours worked prepared by payroll department and verified by the computer.
Employees may receive unauthorized rate increases.
Computer limit test on the number of hours worked and the amount of each payroll check.
Payroll transactions may include incorrectly keyed or invalid data.
Assignment of responsibility for timely filing of returns.
Fictitious employees may be added to payroll.
Personnel department authorizes all rate changes to the personnel data master file.
Payroll data may be lost during submission to IT.
An appropriate level of management reviews all purchases charged to their responsibility center on a timely basis.
Terminated employees may remain on the payroll.
Personnel department removes terminated employees from the personnel data master file.
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Defined benefit pension plans are normally subject to requirements of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act (ERISA) of 1974, which usually requires a separate audit of the pension plan.

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Which of the following manufacturing functions is not an integral part of inventory production?

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Shown below is a partial system flowchart of payroll transactions. REQUIRED: Label the symbols in the partial system flowchart. Shown below is a partial system flowchart of payroll transactions. REQUIRED: Label the symbols in the partial system flowchart.

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In making test counts of inventory items, the auditor should record the count and give a complete and accurate description of the item in the working papers.

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Which one of the following analytical procedures may indicate possible inventory obsolescence problems when ratios are large?

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Payroll checks should be signed by authorized personnel in the payroll department.

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The auditor's strategy in performing test counts during the inventory observation is to:

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When statistical sampling methods are used by the client in determining inventories, professional standards require that the auditor ascertain the following except that the:

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Listed below are five assertion categories coded by the letters A through E. -Inventories included in the balance sheet physically exist.

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The auditor need not inquire of management as to any goods held on consignment.

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When the lower of cost or market rule is used to value inventory, only the lower value need be verified.

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For proper control, unclaimed checks should be stored by the:

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Responsibility for updating of the personnel data master file should rest with authorized employees in the:

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When standard costs are used for manufactured inventories, the auditor's tests should include comparison of the standards with engineering specifications.

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Listed below are five assertion categories coded by the letters A through E. -The reporting entity has legal title to the inventories at the balance sheet date.

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Observation of inventories is a required audit procedure whenever inventories are material.

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