Exam 8: Analysis of Variance
Exam 1: Why the Social Researcher Uses Statistics36 Questions
Exam 2: Organizing the Data33 Questions
Exam 3: Measures of Central Tendency37 Questions
Exam 4: Measures of Variability38 Questions
Exam 5: Probability and the Normal Curve43 Questions
Exam 6: Samples and Populations44 Questions
Exam 7: Testing Differences Between Means49 Questions
Exam 8: Analysis of Variance51 Questions
Exam 9: Nonparametric Tests of Significance48 Questions
Exam 10: Correlation47 Questions
Exam 11: Regression Analysis39 Questions
Exam 12: Nonparametric Measures of Correlation41 Questions
Exam 13: Choosing Statistical Procedures for Research Problems39 Questions
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Which is NOT true of an analysis of variance?
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(Multiple Choice)
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Correct Answer:
C
The larger the value of the calculated F ratio:
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(Multiple Choice)
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Correct Answer:
C
The question below refers to the following situation:
A valet parking attendant is interested in whether daytime temperature affects the size of tips. To study this question, she records the size of the tip given by her customers on 3 extremely hot summer days, 3 warm spring days, and 3 cold winter days. Complete an analysis of variance to test the differences between mean tips with significance (α = .05), to determine if the groups differ from each other.
What is the research hypothesis?

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(Essay)
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Correct Answer:
A relationship does exist between daytime temperature and size of tip in the
population.
The question below refers to the following situation:
In an analysis of variance with 4 groups, each containing 12 respondents:
Calculate the within-group degrees of freedom.
(Multiple Choice)
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Analysis of Variance is generally used to compare three or fewer groups.
(True/False)
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In a one-way analysis of variance, the total variation is divisible into __________
Component(s).
(Multiple Choice)
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In an analysis of variance with three groups, the research hypothesis is:
(Multiple Choice)
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The question below refers to the following situation:
A valet parking attendant is interested in whether daytime temperature affects the size of
tips. To study this question, she records the size of the tip given by her customers on 3
extremely hot summer days, 3 warm spring days, and 3 cold winter days. Complete an
analysis of variance to test the differences between mean tips with significance (α = .05), to
determine if the groups differ from each other.
Calculate F.

(Short Answer)
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The question below refers to the following situation:
A social researcher is interested in studying the relationship between religious affiliation and years of education. Here is the data she is working with:
Calculate the mean square within groups (MSwithin).

(Essay)
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The question below refers to the following situation:
A valet parking attendant is interested in whether daytime temperature affects the size of tips. To study this question, she records the size of the tip given by her customers on 3 extremely hot summer days, 3 warm spring days, and 3 cold winter days. Complete an analysis of variance to test the differences between mean tips with significance (α = .05), to determine if the groups differ from each other.
Are the results statistically significant and, if so, at what level?

(Short Answer)
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The question below refers to the following situation:
A social researcher is interested in studying the relationship between religious affiliation
and years of education. Here is the data she is working with:
Calculate the total sum of squares.

(Short Answer)
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The question below refers to the following situation:
A valet parking attendant is interested in whether daytime temperature affects the size of tips. To study this question, she records the size of the tip given by her customers on 3 extremely hot summer days, 3 warm spring days, and 3 cold winter days. Complete an analysis of variance to test the differences between mean tips with significance (α = .05), to determine if the groups differ from each other.
Calculate the between-group sum of squares.

(Short Answer)
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In Analysis of Variance if the F ratio is larger than the critical value the groups are the Same in the population.
(True/False)
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The distance or deviation of group means from one another is known as:
(Multiple Choice)
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The question below refers to the following situation:
A valet parking attendant is interested in whether daytime temperature affects the size of tips. To study this question, she records the size of the tip given by her customers on 3 extremely hot summer days, 3 warm spring days, and 3 cold winter days. Complete an analysis of variance to test the differences between mean tips with significance (α = .05), to determine if the groups differ from each other.
What are your conclusions about the null hypothesis?

(Essay)
4.8/5
(42)
The question below refers to the following situation:
A valet parking attendant is interested in whether daytime temperature affects the size of
tips. To study this question, she records the size of the tip given by her customers on 3
extremely hot summer days, 3 warm spring days, and 3 cold winter days. Complete an
analysis of variance to test the differences between mean tips with significance (α = .05), to
determine if the groups differ from each other.
Calculate the within-group sum of squares.

(Short Answer)
4.8/5
(30)
The question below refers to the following situation:
A valet parking attendant is interested in whether daytime temperature affects the size of tips. To study this question, she records the size of the tip given by her customers on 3 extremely hot summer days, 3 warm spring days, and 3 cold winter days. Complete an analysis of variance to test the differences between mean tips with significance (α = .05), to determine if the groups differ from each other.
Calculate the total sum of squares.

(Short Answer)
4.8/5
(29)
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