Exam 6: The Correctional Client

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A person who has been convicted of three or more offenses is now considered to be a situational offender.

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False

Match each item to the phrase or sentence listed below. -Program criteria

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H

One key method shown to prevent AIDS transmission is through:

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A

Match each item to the phrase or sentence listed below. -Career criminal

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The term __________ refers to a person who sees crime as a way of earning a living and has numerous contacts with the law throughout his/her life.

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produce more disastrous consequences than heroin addicts.

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Correctional treatment programs have proven to be most effective with:

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Deinstitutionalization allows offenders the ability to also use affect treatment strategies in the community.

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A key way to prevent AIDS both inside and outside of a correctional setting is through knowledge about the virus.

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In a typical group of 30 or so young adults, it is likely that has been locked up.

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One correctional policy decision that may influence who becomes a correctional client is that street crimes warrant more attention from police.

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In classifying offenders, correctional administrators put them into groups based on:

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It would be safe to say that classification decisions are not, on the whole, subject to sociopolitical pressures.

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Match each item to the phrase or sentence listed below. -Offense criteria

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Every offender assigned to correction is unique; no two offenders are exactly alike.

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Generally, mentally ill persons represent a greater risk of committing violent crimes than the population as a whole.

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The majority of offenses committed by mentally handicapped people are classified as _____________ or public order crimes.

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A person who in a particular set of circumstances has violated the law but is not normally given to criminal behavior and who is unlikely to repeat the offense is the .

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Once a person is __________________, a range of punishments of escalating severity may be imposed.

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One-fourth of those convicted of a crime receive a community sentence such as a fine or probation.

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