Exam 4: Probability
Exam 1: Introduction to Statistics130 Questions
Exam 2: Charts and Graphs94 Questions
Exam 3: Descriptive Statistics105 Questions
Exam 4: Probability122 Questions
Exam 5: Discrete Distributions75 Questions
Exam 6: Continuous Distributions107 Questions
Exam 7: Sampling and Sampling Distributions101 Questions
Exam 8: Statistical Inference: Estimation for Single Populations75 Questions
Exam 9: Statistical Inference: Hypothesis Testing for Single Populations73 Questions
Exam 10: Statistical Inferences About Two Populations73 Questions
Exam 11: Analysis of Variance and Design of Experiments75 Questions
Exam 12: Simple Regression Analysis and Correlation75 Questions
Exam 13: Multiple Regression Analysis75 Questions
Exam 14: Building Multiple Regression Models75 Questions
Exam 15: Time-Series Forecasting and Index Numbers74 Questions
Exam 16: Analysis of Categorical Data74 Questions
Exam 17: Nonparametric Statistics79 Questions
Exam 18: Statistical Quality Control75 Questions
Exam 19: Decision Analysis77 Questions
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A market research firm is investigating the appeal of three package designs.The table below gives information obtained through a sample of 200 consumers.The three package designs are labelled A, B, and C.The consumers are classified according to age and package design preference.
If one of these consumers is randomly selected and is under 25, what is the probability that the person prefers design A?

(Multiple Choice)
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Buyers of television sets are offered a choice of one of three different styles.There are 720 different outcomes if ten customers make a selection.
(True/False)
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Given two events A and B each with a non-zero probability, if the conditional probability of A given B is zero, it implies that the events A and B are mutually exclusive.
(True/False)
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Max Sandlin is exploring the characteristics of stock market investors.He found that sixty percent of all investors have a net worth exceeding $1,000,000; 20% of all investors use an online brokerage; and 10% of all investors a have net worth exceeding $1,000,000 and use an online brokerage.An investor is selected randomly, and E is the event "net worth exceeds $1, 000, 000," and O is the event "uses an online brokerage." P(O|E)= ___.
(Multiple Choice)
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Given P (A)= 0.40, P (B)= 0.50, P (A B)= 0.15.Find P (B|A).
(Multiple Choice)
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A market research firm is investigating the appeal of three package designs.The table below gives information obtained through a sample of 200 consumers.The three package designs are labelled A, B, and C.The consumers are classified according to age and package design preference.
If one of these consumers is randomly selected and prefers design B, what is the probability that the person is 25 or older?

(Multiple Choice)
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The method of assigning probabilities to uncertain outcomes based on laws and rules is called the classical method.
(True/False)
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Assigning probabilities to uncertain events based on one's beliefs or intuitions is called classical method.
(True/False)
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One event is that individuals like lasagna and the other event is that individuals like soda, the union of these two events would be the probability of _____________.
(Multiple Choice)
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Abel Alonzo, Director of Human Resources, is exploring employee absenteeism at the Plano Power Plant.10% of all plant employees work in the finishing department; 20% of all plant employees are absent excessively; and 7% of all plant employees work in the finishing department and are absent excessively.A plant employee is selected randomly; F is the event "works in the finishing department;" and A is the event "is absent excessively." P(A F)= ___.
(Multiple Choice)
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Consider the following sample space, S, and several events defined in it.S = {Albert, Betty, Abel, Jack, Patty, Meagan}, and the events are: F = {Betty, Patty, Meagan}, H = {Abel, Meagan}, and P = {Betty, Abel}.F H is ___.
(Multiple Choice)
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Consider the following sample space, S, and several events defined on it.S = {Albert, Betty, Abel, Jack, Patty, Meagan}, and the events are: F = {Betty, Patty, Meagan}, H = {Abel, Meagan}, and P = {Betty, Abel}.The complement of F is ___.
(Multiple Choice)
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Given two events, A and B, if the probability of A is 0.7, the probability of B is 0.3, and the joint probability of A and B is 0.21, then the two events are independent.
(True/False)
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Bayes' rule is a rule to assign probabilities under the classical method.
(True/False)
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The table below provides summary information about the students in a class.The gender of each individual and their age is given.
If a student is randomly selected from this group, what is the probability that the student is a female who is also under 20 years old?

(Multiple Choice)
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The objective of statistics is to make inferences about a population based on information contained in a sample.
(True/False)
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The probability that given one event has occurred that another event would occur would be an example of _________ probability.
(Multiple Choice)
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Sampling n items from a population of size N without replacements is referred to as combinations.
(True/False)
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