Exam 16: The Digestive System

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  Using the figure above, identify the labeled part. -Label C: ________ Using the figure above, identify the labeled part. -Label C: ________

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The movement of nutrients through the wall of the digestive tract is called

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  Using the figure above, identify the labeled part. -Label G: ________ Using the figure above, identify the labeled part. -Label G: ________

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Most digestion takes place in the _________________________.

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A stratified squamous epithelial lining can be found in the

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  Using the figure above, identify the labeled part. -Label I: ________ Using the figure above, identify the labeled part. -Label I: ________

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The ________ are blade-shaped teeth that function in cutting or chopping.

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During the defecation reflex, the

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Match the structure of the digestive system with its function. _____ 1. oral cavity, teeth, A. dehydration and compaction of indigestible tongue materials in preparation for elimination _____ 2. salivary glands B. secretion of bile (important for lipid digestion), storage of nutrients, many other vital functions _____ 3. liver C. storage and concentration of bile _____ 4. pharynx D. transport of materials to the stomach _____ 5. esophagus E. secretion of buffers and digestive enzymes by exocrine cells; secretion of hormones by endocrine cells _____ 6. gallbladder F. mechanical processing, moistening, mixing with salivary secretions _____ 7. stomach G. chemical breakdown of materials by acid and enzymes; mechanical processing through muscular contractions _____ 8. large intestine H. secretion of lubricating fluid containing enzymes that break down carbohydrates _____ 9. pancreas I. enzymatic digestion and absorption of water, organic substrates, vitamins, and ions _____ 10. small intestine J. pharyngeal muscles propel materials into esophagus

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The layer of the digestive wall immediately beneath the epithelium is the

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The liver functions to

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Nutrients generally absorbed by the large intestine are

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Which of the following is a function of HCl in the stomach?

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A drug that blocks the action of the hormone cholecystokinin would affect

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The compound necessary for the absorption of vitamin B12 is called _________________________.

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  Using the figure above, identify the labeled part. -Label R: ________ Using the figure above, identify the labeled part. -Label R: ________

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The first place mechanical digestion takes place is the

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The taeniae coli are

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The ________ gland empties into the upper regions of the oral cavity.

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Rugae are

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