Exam 17: Social Structure and Personality Glossary  References Index 

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Job segregation and homophilous social networks provide white men on the job market an advantage over women and racial minorities.

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Chezarea works full-time, attends night classes to receive an accounting degree, cares for her terminally ill father, and volunteers on the weekends for a mental health hotline.She is often exhausted, late to commitments, and low on money.She is experiencing ______________.

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Craft and participatory systems are associated with greater job satisfaction than direct supervision systems of work.

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Of the individuals below, who has the densest social network?

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In a country where men and women both place high value on benevolence, universalism, self-direction, hedonism and stimulation, which scenario most likely describes the gender dynamics in that country?

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Women's workplace satisfaction increases as proportion of men in the occupation decreases.

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Networks with weak ties are more helpful in job advancement than networks with strong ties.

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Although a source of stress, friends and family can be a coping resource because they provide ________________.

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Which aspect(s) of jobs is associated with increased risk of heart attack?

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Men in women-dominated workforces experience a "glass escalator" in that they miss out on promotions and raises.

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PTSD following the 9/11 terrorist attacks was highest among people with higher socioeconoimc status (income and education).

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Which of the following systems of production is associated with lowest job satisfaction and least amount of pride in one's work?

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Generalized sense of powerlessness is significantly higher among lower social class individuals than upper social class individuals.

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Describe the three characteristics of work that explain the relationship between occupational role and individual values; be sure to describe what values those characteristics link up to.

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Which of the following is NOT one of Schwarz's values?

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Lou's job on an assembly line is boring and allows him no control over his work hours, tasks, or employment conditions.These conditions are likely to directly lead to _____________.

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According to research, stressful life events affect physical health more than cumulative or chronic stress.

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Married individuals are less likely to die prematurely than non-married individuals.

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Malik works as an operating room nurse.As one of a few male nurses among a largely female workforce, Malik is likely to experience ____________.

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What is self-estrangement? Describe the ideal work/occupational conditions with respect to preventing self-estrangement.

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