Exam 22: Radiation Hazards

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Sievert is a measure of the dose of ionizing radiation to body tissue stated in terms of its estimated biological effect relative to a dose of one roentgen of X-rays.

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A dose is the amount of ionizing radiation absorbed per unit of mass by part of the body or the whole body.

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Which of the following is a form or source of ionizing radiation?

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High-level waste from nuclear power plants is usually stored on site in water-filled pools for years and then transferred to more permanent concrete bunkers or silos.

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Radiation hazards in the workplace fall into three categories: alpha, beta, and gamma.

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Which of the following is a form or source of non-ionizing radiation?

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For the exposure of non-nuclear workers to radiation during any calendar year, the exposure limit must not exceed 4mSv.

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Ionizing radiation is radiation with enough energy to remove electrons from the orbit of an atom, causing the atom to become charged or ionized.

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Which of the following would increase exposure to electromagnetic radiation?

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The major concern about electromagnetic radiation (EMR) is its relationship to cancer.

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What is the yearly ionizing radiation exposure limit for a non-nuclear worker?

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A radiation area is best described as any accessible area in which radiation hazards exist that could deliver a dose of what intensity?

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An over-exposure incident must be reported to the CNSC within 21 days after the event.

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What action is required in the case of radiation overexposure?

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Which source of non-ionizing radiation has a frequency range of 300 MHz to 3 kHz?

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Ionizing radiation exposure limits are the same for nuclear and non-nuclear workers.

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Ionizing radiation exposure limits are the same for pregnant (after she knows) and other nuclear workers who are of childbearing age.

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A radioactive material is a material that emits corpuscular or electromagnetic emanations as the result of spontaneous nuclear disintegration.

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What means of disposal is used for low-level nuclear waste?

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Ionizing radiation exposure limits are the same for men and women (who are not pregnant).

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