Exam 26: Concepts of Basic Nutrition and Cultural Considerations

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The nurse is visiting an older adult patient who lives alone. The suggestion made by the nurse that would be most helpful in improving the patient's nutrition would be:

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D

The nurse is delivering a meal tray to a patient in a skilled nursing facility who is a Muslim. The nurse should confirm the meal is free of:

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C

The nurse reminds the patient that adequate fiber in the diet has many health benefits, which include: (Select all that apply.)

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A, B, C, E

When a nurse performs a nutritional assessment on a patient with HIV, what is important to include? (Select all that apply.)

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The patient states that he uses a large amount of table sugar (sucrose) in his foods because it gives him quick energy. The nurse explains that sucrose will:

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The nurse evaluates the patient's understanding of the fiber content of grains and cereals when the patient selects:

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When assisting with the nutritional assessment of a newly admitted, confused, emaciated cancer patient, the nurse's most beneficial intervention to support the nutritional status of this patient would be to:

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The nurse takes into consideration that the patient with pernicious anemia who lacks the intrinsic factor cannot absorb ________.

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When a patient asks how is a good way to increase fiber in the diet, the nurse's best response would be:

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On assessment, the nurse finds that the female patient has a BMI of 26, a waist of 37 inches, pale conjunctiva, and a large muscle mass. The indicator of this patient being overweight is:

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The nurse uses a chart to show an obese patient who is trying to lose weight by counting calories that each gram of carbohydrate supplies_____ calories.

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A mother is concerned that her toddler is not eating enough at mealtimes. The most informative suggestion by the nurse would be to:

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Young women are being educated about the trends in nutrition regarding nutrients that may decrease the incidence of cancer. Which of the following foods are indicative of these trends?

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A patient has been placed on a reduced cholesterol diet to help control heart disease. The serving that would be most appropriate for the patient to select for supper is:

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The portion of carbohydrates that cannot be broken down by intestinal enzymes and juices is ________.

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The nursing action that is most beneficial toward creating an atmosphere conducive to eating for a hospitalized patient immobilized in bed is:

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The nurse instructs the patient on a vegetarian diet that protein intake can be supported by including complementary proteins in the diet with foods such as: (Select all that apply.)

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The nurse stresses to a patient that proteins, one of the biochemical substances used by the body, can be found in: (Select all that apply.)

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The nurse points out to the newly diagnosed Type 2 diabetic patient that complex carbohydrates:

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The nurse points out that the advantages of breastfeeding include that breast milk: (Select all that apply.)

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