Exam 10: Aggregate Supply and Aggregate Demand

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  -In the above figure, B is the current long-run aggregate supply curve and E is the current short-run aggregate supply curve. If there is an increase in the full-employment quantity of labor, then the long-run aggregate supply curve and the short-run aggregate supply curve -In the above figure, B is the current long-run aggregate supply curve and E is the current short-run aggregate supply curve. If there is an increase in the full-employment quantity of labor, then the long-run aggregate supply curve and the short-run aggregate supply curve

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  -The reason that it is possible for the economy in the above figure to be at equilibrium point E<sub>2</sub> rather than at equilibrium point E<sub>1</sub> is that -The reason that it is possible for the economy in the above figure to be at equilibrium point E2 rather than at equilibrium point E1 is that

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  -In the above figure, the economy will be at full employment if the price level -In the above figure, the economy will be at full employment if the price level

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The quantity of real GDP demanded equals $18.4 trillion when the price level is 95. If the price level falls to 90, the quantity of real GDP demanded equals

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In the short-run, real GDP can be greater than or less than potential GDP because in the short run the

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Substitution effects help explain the slope of the aggregate demand curve. One substitution effect refers to the

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The U.S. exchange rate rises. As a result, there is a

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  -In the above figure, the short-run macroeconomic equilibrium is at the price level ________ and the real GDP level ________. -In the above figure, the short-run macroeconomic equilibrium is at the price level ________ and the real GDP level ________.

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Long-run aggregate supply will decrease for all of the following reasons EXCEPT

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  -In the above figure, the short-run aggregate supply curve is SAS<sub>1</sub>. If the prices of resources fall, there is -In the above figure, the short-run aggregate supply curve is SAS1. If the prices of resources fall, there is

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The aggregate demand curve shows

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In the short-run macroeconomic equilibrium

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  -In the above figure, which point corresponds to an increase in human capital? -In the above figure, which point corresponds to an increase in human capital?

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When the economy is at an above-full-employment equilibrium,

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  -In the above figure, when the economy is in a long-run equilibrium, real GDP will be -In the above figure, when the economy is in a long-run equilibrium, real GDP will be

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  -The curve labeled A in the above figure is -The curve labeled A in the above figure is

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Which of the following shifts the aggregate demand curve rightward?

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Which of the following events shifts the aggregate demand curve leftward?

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According to the intertemporal substitution effect, when the price level increases, the interest rate

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Give examples of factors that decrease aggregate demand. Which way does the aggregate demand curve shift?

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