Exam 4: Issues in Problem Formulation

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Prior research is a fruitful source of research problems because:

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Discuss the role of conceptual development in shaping and refining a research problem.

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Conceptual development plays a crucial role in shaping and refining a research problem. It involves the process of clarifying and refining the ideas and concepts that form the basis of the research problem. This is important because a well-defined research problem is essential for guiding the research process and ensuring that the study is focused and meaningful.

Firstly, conceptual development helps in identifying the key concepts and variables that are relevant to the research problem. This involves a thorough review of existing literature and theories to understand the different perspectives and dimensions of the problem. By doing so, researchers can gain a deeper understanding of the topic and identify the specific aspects that need to be addressed in their study.

Secondly, conceptual development helps in refining the research problem by narrowing down the focus and scope of the study. This is important because a broad or vague research problem can lead to confusion and lack of direction in the research process. Through conceptual development, researchers can specify the research problem in a way that is clear, specific, and manageable within the constraints of the study.

Furthermore, conceptual development also plays a role in shaping the research problem by helping researchers to formulate research questions or hypotheses that are relevant and meaningful. By critically analyzing the concepts and theories related to the research problem, researchers can develop research questions that are grounded in existing knowledge and have the potential to contribute to the advancement of the field.

In addition, conceptual development also helps in identifying the theoretical framework that will guide the study. This involves understanding the theoretical perspectives and concepts that are relevant to the research problem and selecting the most appropriate framework to guide the research process. This is important because the theoretical framework provides a foundation for the study and helps in interpreting the findings in the context of existing knowledge.

Overall, conceptual development is essential in shaping and refining a research problem as it helps in clarifying the key concepts, narrowing down the focus, formulating relevant research questions, and identifying the theoretical framework. By engaging in conceptual development, researchers can ensure that their research problem is well-defined, relevant, and contributes to the advancement of knowledge in their field.

Which of the following is NOT one of the factors mentioned in the text that can influence the allocation of research funds

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Which of the following types of research would generally be cheaper and faster to conduct

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Compare and contrast male and female voices in research. What are the implications of this difference for problem formulation and the development of research designs

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Discuss how politics can influence the selection of research problems, especially as this relates to minority populations.

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Which of the following are likely to be cost factors in a research project

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In a literature review, a systematic search is conducted for which kinds of information

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The elements whose characteristics we wish to describe or explain and about which data will be collected are called:

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When the text refers to the "politics" of research problem selection, it is referring to:

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If a research project collected data from heads of households about the characteristics of the household, the unit of analysis would be:

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As a general rule, the _______________ are the data in a research project, the _______________ will be needed to analyze them.

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Inferring something about groups, or other higher levels of analysis, based on data collected from individuals is referred to as:

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Which of the following would best illustrate the "program" as the unit of analysis in research

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The "ecological fallacy" would be best defined as:

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In regard to theories, the text states that nearly all research should, at a minimum:

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Identify and describe the six common sources of research problems outlined in the text.Give an example of each.

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According to the text, the best kind of research to achieve the goals of longitudinal research is:

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If you wanted to study changes in the ways in which children who were born deaf adapt to their handicap at different ages, the preferred research method to use would be:

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Which of the following is true of reactivity

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