Exam 12: Child and Preadolescent Nutrition

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The human body requires optimal intake of _____  to support optimal growth and development.

(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following is true of the determinants of childhood physical activity?

(Multiple Choice)
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A child's stature or standing height should be measured without _____.

(Multiple Choice)
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Adequate nutrition, especially eating breakfast, has been associated with _____ in schools.

(Multiple Choice)
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During the school-age years, growth velocity is as great as it was during infancy.

(True/False)
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According to the American Heart Association and the AAP, the recommended total fat intake is _____ percent of total calories in children and adolescents.

(Multiple Choice)
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According to the AHA and the AAP, children over 2 years of age should limit _____ to

(Multiple Choice)
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What is the RDA for calcium for school-age children aged 9-13 years?

(Multiple Choice)
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Parents who have difficulty controlling their own intakes seem to impose fewer restrictions on their children.

(True/False)
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The concrete operational stage of development is characterized by _____.

(Multiple Choice)
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Overweight and obese children should be treated with a focus on attaining an ideal body weight.

(True/False)
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What are the three behavior-oriented strategies through which team nutrition operates?

(Essay)
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The RDA for iron for children aged 4-8 years is 8 mg/day.

(True/False)
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Matching
Commodity program
Nondigestible carbohydrates including plant, animal, or commercially produced sources that have beneficial effects in humans
Competitive foods
A disorder that is caused by reduced digestion of lactose because of the low availability of the enzyme lactase
Dietary fiber
Complex carbohydrates and lignins naturally occurring in the plant cell wall that cannot be broken down by human digestive enzymes
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Commodity program
Nondigestible carbohydrates including plant, animal, or commercially produced sources that have beneficial effects in humans
Competitive foods
A disorder that is caused by reduced digestion of lactose because of the low availability of the enzyme lactase
Dietary fiber
Complex carbohydrates and lignins naturally occurring in the plant cell wall that cannot be broken down by human digestive enzymes
Functional fiber
The amount of energy needed by the body in a state of rest
Pouring rights
Foods sold to children in food service areas during meal times that compete with the federal meal programs
Resting energy expenditure
A clinical syndrome of one or more gastrointestinal symptoms after consumption of lactose
Lactose malabsorption
Contracts between schools and soft-drink companies
Middle childhood
Measures the degree to which an individual's diet conforms to the Dietary Guidelines for Americans and uses the food-group standards found in MyPlate
HEI
A USDA program in which food products are sent to schools for use in the child nutrition programs
Lactose intolerance
Children between the ages of 5 and 10 years
(Matching)
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The average age of BMI rebound is 6.0-6.3 years.

(True/False)
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Based on the DRIs, the recommended protein intake for school-age children is _____ g of protein per kg body weight per day for 4- to 13-year-old girls and boys.

(Multiple Choice)
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During their school years, children have spurts of growth that coincide with periods of _____.

(Multiple Choice)
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When parents try to control their children's intake, especially by restricting their access to food, children become _____.

(Multiple Choice)
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A(n) _____ BMI rebound has been associated with an increased risk of overweight and obesity.

(Multiple Choice)
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According to Bright Futures: Guidelines for Health Supervision of Infants, Children, and Adolescents , school-age children should be routinely screened for _____ and dyslipidemia.

(Multiple Choice)
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