Exam 13: Programming Languages and Program Development

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When HTML code is entered into a standard word processing program to create a Web page, it must be saved as an ASCII file, instead of as a formatted word processing document.

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____ is an interpreted scripting language that has a companion program called Tool Kit.

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Although COBOL programs always are short, their obscure statements make the code difficult to read, write, and maintain.

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The ____________________ is a series of steps programmers use to build computer programs.

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A macro recorder is similar to a movie camera because both record all actions until turned off.

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The purpose of ____ is to take the complexity out of C++ and still provide an object-oriented programming language.

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One application of XML is the ____ specification, often used by news Web sites to publish headlines and stories.

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In terms of complexity, PowerBuilder is much simpler than Delphi.

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To convert an assembly language source program into machine language, programmers use a program called a(n) ____________________.

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Powerful fourth-generation languages allow database administrators to define a database and its structure.

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A logic error occurs when the code violates the syntax, or grammar, of the programming language.

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Many programs use ____ or a similar language as their macro programming language.

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An image map tracks the number of visitors to a Web site.

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When using an application generator, the developer (a programmer or user) works with menu-driven tools and graphical user interfaces to define the desired specifications.

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  Figure 13-4 One popular 3GL is the language shown in Figure 13-4. Figure 13-4 One popular 3GL is the language shown in Figure 13-4.

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____________________ is a strategy that proposes that programmers should begin coding and testing solutions as soon as requirements are defined.

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____ is an object-oriented language based on C++ and has been accepted as a standard for Web applications and XML-based Web services.

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____ is a set of technologies from Microsoft that allows almost any type of program to run on the Internet or an internal business network.

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____________________ is a subset of the Visual Basic language that allows programmers to add intelligence and interactivity to Web pages.

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Identify the letter of the choice that best matches the phrase or definition.
Proponents of this kind of programming claim it reduces the time required for the program development cycle.
indentations
With this kind of design, when the structure of an object changes, any program that accesses the object automatically accesses the change.
control structures
With object-oriented design, programmers use this to represent classes and their hierarchical relationships graphically.
machine-independent
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Proponents of this kind of programming claim it reduces the time required for the program development cycle.
indentations
With this kind of design, when the structure of an object changes, any program that accesses the object automatically accesses the change.
control structures
With object-oriented design, programmers use this to represent classes and their hierarchical relationships graphically.
machine-independent
Programs written in this kind of language are easily portable to other computers.
solution algorithm
Its powerful features make it well-suited for developing electronic presentations, CDs or DVDs for education and entertainment, and simulations.
Tool Kit
To help document this, programmers use design tools.
debugger
An important concept in RAD is the use of these.
Authorware
Each programming language has a particular one.
do-until
Tcl's companion program, which allows Web page authors to build graphical user interfaces.
documentation
The action(s) in this kind of control structure always will execute at least once.
extreme
Programmers use this to develop small- and medium-scale client/server applications.
loop
Programmers usually discover these the first time they attempt to compile or interpret the program code on a computer.
syntax
This greatly decreases the amount of time a new programmer spends learning about existing programs.
Director
Pseudocode uses these to identify the control structures.
PowerBuilder
Whether using structured design or object-oriented design, programmers typically use these to describe the tasks a program is to perform.
prebuilt components
With this, a programmer examines program values while the program runs in slow motion.
syntax errors
Programmers must convert an assembly language program into this before the computer can execute, or run, the program.
machine language
Visual J# is a visual programming language that allows Java program development in this environment.
object-oriented
Many programmers refer to the repetition construct this way.
class diagram
Offers tools for building interactive multimedia training and educational programs.
.NET
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